U.S. House of Representatives
Elections 2018 loss In 2017, Kim announced her candidacy for the
Orange County Board of Supervisors, a nonpartisan office, in the 4th district, which includes Fullerton, Placentia, La Habra, and Brea, plus portions of Anaheim and Buena Park. In January 2018, immediately after Royce announced his retirement, Kim announced that she would instead enter the race to succeed Royce as the representative for
California's 39th congressional district. Royce endorsed Kim the day after announcing his retirement. Early results on the night of the election showed Kim with a 52.5%-47.5% lead, but she ultimately lost to Cisneros, who received 51.6% of the vote to Kim's 48.4% after mail-in ballots were counted. As the ongoing ballot count showed Kim losing the race, she made allegations of voter fraud but provided no evidence. She conceded on November 18.
2020 In April 2019, Kim announced that she would run again to represent the 39th district. Immediately after her announcement, top party officials rallied behind her, including House minority leader
Kevin McCarthy. In the March 2020 jungle primary, Kim received 48.3% of the vote to Cisneros's 46.9%, and thus both advanced out of the primary to a rematch. Kim proved to be one of the top House fund-raising challengers across the nation, outraising Cisneros $6.16 million to $4.36 million. Unlike in the previous cycle, most election observers rated the race "Lean Democrat", with
FiveThirtyEight predicting Kim had a 26% chance of winning. At the end of election night, Kim led by about 1,000 votes. As mail-in ballots were counted, her lead continued to grow, in contrast to the trend in the previous election. The
Associated Press projected her as the winner on November 13. She won even as Democratic presidential nominee
Joe Biden carried the district by 10 points. Kim,
Michelle Steel and
Marilyn Strickland became the first Korean-American women elected to Congress.
2022 In December 2021, Kim announced that she would seek reelection in
California's 40th congressional district, due to redistricting.
2024 Kim successfully ran for reelection in the 40th congressional district in 2024, beating Democrat Joe Kerr by about 10 points. Kim continued to received support from Republican groups and officials, including the
California Republican Party and former Orange County Supervisor
Andrew Do.
Tenure On January 3, 2021, Kim was sworn in to the
117th United States Congress. On January 6, 2021, Kim voted to certify
Joe Biden's Electoral College victory, declining to support Trump-led efforts to
contest the results. On January 13, 2021, Kim voted against the
second impeachment of Donald Trump. She said she supported censuring Trump but not impeaching him. On February 4, 2021, Kim joined 10 other Republican House members voting with all voting Democrats to strip
Marjorie Taylor Greene of her
Education and Labor Committee and
Budget Committee assignments in response to controversial political statements she had made. On February 25, 2021, Kim voted against the
Equality Act, a bill that would prohibit discrimination based on gender identity and sexual orientation by amending the
Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the
Fair Housing Act to explicitly include new protections. In a subsequent statement, Kim stated that she believed that all people should be treated with respect and given equal opportunities, but justified her vote on the grounds that the bill "undermines Americans' religious freedoms, limits protections for people of faith and opens the door to ending the decades-long bipartisan
Hyde Amendment." On February 27, 2021, Kim joined all Republicans to vote against the
American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, a $1.9 trillion
COVID-19 relief bill, citing lack of bipartisanship and criticizing the bill for only having 9% of the funding directly going toward combating COVID-19, with most of the aid not spent until 2022. On May 22, 2025, Kim voted for the Republican
One Big Beautiful Bill Act. On June 10, 2025, Kim introduced a resolution condemning the
LA protests of June 2025. The resolution was passed by the U.S. House later that month.
Committee assignments For the
118th Congress: •
Committee on Financial Services •
Subcommittee on Financial Institutions and Monetary Policy •
Subcommittee on National Security, Illicit Finance and International Financial Institutions (Vice Chair) •
Committee on Foreign Affairs •
Subcommittee on Africa •
Subcommittee on the Indo-Pacific (Chair)
Caucus memberships •
Problem Solvers Caucus • Congressional Caucus on Armenian Issues •
Climate Solutions Caucus •
Congressional Taiwan Caucus • Congressional Caucus on India and Indian-Americans •
Republican Main Street Partnership •
Republican Governance Group ==Political positions==