Yuri Yappa was born in
Leningrad,
USSR in the family of doctor Andrei Yappa (, ). In 1941, because of the
German invasion in the Soviet Union and the
Siege of Leningrad he had to interrupt his regular education and to start working. During the whole Siege of Leningrad he worked at the hospital where his father also worked. In 1944, he was awarded of
medal "For the Defence of Leningrad". In parallel with the work in the hospital, he continued his self-education, so that in 1944 he passed exams for the entire course of the school and started to study at the Physical Faculty of the
Leningrad University. During the winter of 1944-1945 he with a few other students alternated their studies with a work as stokers in the university's boiler-house. Yuri Yappa also started to work at the laboratory of
molecular physics, but later, following an advice of its head Viktor Tsvetkov, joined a
theoretical physics group. In 1949 he graduated from the Leningrad University, then continued postgraduate studies there at the chair of theoretical physics headed by
Vladimir Fock. Since then Yuri Yappa was the nearest collaborator of Vladimir Fock till the death of the latter in 1974. == Academic career ==