The need for an academy of drama in Zagreb was first mentioned in the
Croatian parliament's 1861 piece of theatre legislation which stipulated that a "school for theatre personnel should be formed in Zagreb". However, the modern-day academy traces its roots to the Croatian Drama School ('''') which was established by Stjepan Miletić in 1896, more than 30 years after the 1861 law. The school was housed in a building at
Republic of Croatia Square, which it occupies today. During its history the school was renamed and reformed several times. Up until mid-20th century, its primary role was vocational training of theatre actors. Later, departments for film and television were added. In November 1950, the school was legally recognized as a
higher education institution, mainly through the efforts of
Branko Gavella, Drago Ivanišević and
Ranko Marinković, prompting a rename to "academy". In 1979, it officially became part of the University of Zagreb. The Academy is also member of various international associations such as
CILECT (
Centre International de Liaison des Ecoles de Cinéma et de Télévision), IIRT (
Instituto Internationale per la Ricerca Teatrale), IFIRT (International Federation for Theatre Research) and
ELIA (European League of Institutes of the Arts). == Organisation ==