Khitalishvili entered the war in June 1941. Shortly after during an air battle, his
IL-2 was engaged by two German
Me 109s and hit. Badly wounded, he managed to land the damaged aircraft on its
belly, inside occupied territory. Khitalishvili evaded capture because he was saved and hidden by locals who nursed him back to health. He then linked up with his regiment to participate in the Battle of Moscow. A year later Khitalishvili would become part of the
All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks). In late 1943 he became squadron commander of the 232nd Assault Aviation Regiment, then part of the 8th Air Army. By that time he had completed 106 combat sorties, during which he personally downed 29 enemy aircraft, destroyed 69 tanks, 31 armored vehicles and a number of other ground equipment. On 13 April 1944, for exemplary performance in combat, courage and heroism, Captain Zakhar Khitalishvili was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union by the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. ==Post war==