Under the
Comics Code Authority, comic books in late twentieth century United States operated under many restrictions, mostly aimed at preventing horror elements from being used. This code became more lenient in 1971 but still prevented the use of certain terms such as "
zombie", because they lacked the literary background of creatures such as vampires and werewolves, although not the use of zombies or zombie-like creatures. In order to circumvent this,
Marvel Comics used the term "zuvembie" in place of "zombie" in their comics. In 1989 the Code was changed again, permitting the word "zombie", and Marvel retired the term "zuvembie". In 1997,
John Byrne used the word again briefly in
Wonder Woman Annual #6, published by
DC Comics. In 2007
Deadpool, a character known for breaking the
fourth wall, uses the term alongside Zombie in
Cable & Deadpool #48. These uses suggest that, since its first appearance in
Weird Tales, "zuvembie" has become a term acknowledged by both major comic book companies,
DC Comics and
Marvel Comics, and that it is now seen as an esoteric reference to comic book cultural history. ==Music==