Prince of Wales Conference (A1) Boston Bruins vs. (A4) Hartford Whalers This was the first playoff series between these two teams.
(A2) Buffalo Sabres vs. (A3) Montreal Canadiens This was the fourth playoff series between these two teams. Buffalo won two of the previous three meetings, including the most recent meeting in a three-game sweep in the
1983 Adams Division Semifinals.
(P1) New York Rangers vs. (P4) New York Islanders This was the seventh playoff series meeting between these two teams. The Islanders won five of the previous six meetings. The most recent the Islanders won 3–2 in the
1984 Patrick Division Semifinals.
(P2) New Jersey Devils vs. (P3) Washington Capitals This was the second playoff meeting between these two teams. New Jersey won their only previous meeting in seven games in the
1988 Patrick Division Finals.
Clarence Campbell Conference (N1) Chicago Blackhawks vs. (N4) Minnesota North Stars This was the fifth playoff series meeting between these two teams. Chicago won three of the previous four meetings, including the most recent meeting in six games in the
1985 Norris Division Finals.
(N2) St. Louis Blues vs. (N3) Toronto Maple Leafs This was the third playoff series meeting between these two teams. Both teams split their first two meetings. Toronto won the most recent meeting in six games in the
1987 Norris Division Semifinals.
(S1) Calgary Flames vs. (S4) Los Angeles Kings This was the third straight and fifth overall playoff meeting between these two teams. Both teams split the previous four meetings. Calgary won
last year's Smythe Division Finals in a four-game sweep.
(S2) Edmonton Oilers vs. (S3) Winnipeg Jets This was the sixth playoff meeting between these two teams. Edmonton won all five previous meetings, including their most recent in the
1988 Smythe Division Semifinals in five games. ==Division finals==