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2006 Illinois gubernatorial election

The 2006 Illinois gubernatorial election took place on November 7, 2006. Incumbent Democratic Governor Rod Blagojevich won re-election to a second four-year term scheduled to have ended on January 10, 2011. However, Blagojevich did not complete his term, as he was impeached and removed from office in 2009. This was the first election since 1964 that a Democrat was re-elected governor.

Background
The primaries and general elections coincided with those for Congress and those for other state offices. The election was part of the 2006 Illinois elections. For the primaries, turnout for the gubernatorial primaries was 23.13%, with 1,680,207 votes cast and turnout for the lieutenant gubernatorial primaries was 20.60% with 1,496,453 votes cast. For the general election, turnout was 47.29%, with 3,487,989 votes cast. ==Democratic primary==
Democratic primary
Governor CandidatesRod Blagojevich, incumbent governor of IllinoisEdwin Eisendrath, former Chicago Alderman and former HUD official Results Lieutenant governor CandidatesPat Quinn, incumbent lieutenant governor of Illinois • Pamela R. Schadow Results ==Republican primary==
Republican primary
Governor CandidatesBill Brady, Illinois State SenatorRon Gidwitz, businessman and former chairman of the Illinois State Board of EducationAndy Martin, perennial candidate • Jim Oberweis, owner of Oberweis DairyJudy Baar Topinka, Illinois State Treasurer DeclinedJim Edgar, former governor Campaign On November 7, 2005, Topinka announced that she would not seek re-election as state treasurer — instead, she entered the gubernatorial primary, hoping to challenge Democratic Governor Rod Blagojevich. The Republican primary was deeply divisive; her tenure as Party Chairman destroyed her support from the conservative wing of her party, and it was feared that her pro-choice and positive gay rights positions would be detrimental to her standing with the same conservatives. In December she announced that she would join forces with DuPage County State's Attorney Joe Birkett as a candidate for Lieutenant Governor of Illinois. In February 2006, the candidates for the Republican nomination for Illinois Governor began running their first TV ads for the March statewide primary election. Rival candidate Ron Gidwitz's advertisements, attacking Topinka, were rebuked in the same week by the Illinois Republican Party: "In an unprecedented action, the Illinois Republican Party has officially rebuked the Gidwitz campaign for this ad because the Party found that the ad violates the Party's "Code of Conduct", which was enacted to police proper conduct among Republican candidates." Later in February, candidate Jim Oberweis, another rival for the Republican Gubernatorial nomination, started a series of attack ads for television markets, against Topinka, that were even more widely criticized, mostly for using "fake" headlines on the images of actual Illinois newspapers. These ads, like Gidwitz's ads, also came under review by the Illinois Republican Party. Because of the controversy generated, several television stations withdrew Oberweis's ads. Results Lieutenant governor CandidatesJoe Birkett, DuPage County State's Attorney • Lawrence Bruckner, lawyer • Jeremy Bryan Cole • Steve Rauschenberger, member of the Illinois Senate • Sandy Wegman, Kane County Recorder Results ==General election==
General election
Candidates On ballotRod Blagojevich (Democratic Party), incumbent governor of IllinoisJudy Baar Topinka (Republican Party), Illinois State Treasurer • Rich Whitney (Green Party), attorney Write-ins The following candidates were write-in candidates. • Marvin Koch, Chicago-area property manager and naval reservist. • Mark McCoy (Libertarian Party), legal Scholar and Rights Defender • Angel Rivera, lung transplant procurement coordinator at the University of Chicago Medical Center • Mike Shorten Predictions Polling Results Counties that flipped from Republican to DemocraticWill (Largest city: Joliet) • Williamson (Largest city: Marion) • Boone (largest city: Belvidere) • Mercer (largest city: Aledo) • Monroe (largest city: Waterloo) • Henderson (Largest village: Oquawka) • Knox (Largest city: Galesburg) • Lake (largest city: Waukegan) Counties that flipped from Democratic to RepublicanJackson (largest city: Carbondale) • Cass (Largest city: Beardstown) • Christian (Largest city: Taylorville) • Clinton (Largest city: Breese) • Marion (Largest city: Centralia) • Mason (Largest city: Havana) • Greene (Largest city: Carrollton) • Macoupin (largest city: Carlinville) • Macon (largest city: Decatur) • Montgomery (largest city: Litchfield) • Crawford (largest city: Robinson) ==Aftermath==
Aftermath
The Green Party became an established political party statewide, according to Illinois state election law, when Rich Whitney received more than 5% of the total vote for governor. The new status provided the party with several new advantages, such as lower signature requirements for ballot access, primary elections, free access to additional voter data, the ability to elect precinct committeemen, run a partial slate of candidates at any jurisdictional level, and slate candidates without petitioning. The only other statewide established political parties were the Democratic and Republican Parties. It is rare for a new political party to become established statewide in Illinois, the last to do so being the Solidarity Party in 1986 and the Progressive Party before that. ==See also==
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