When the
Supercopa Sudamericana was created in 1988, a new continental
Super Cup competition in South America became viable. CONMEBOL named the new competition
Recopa Sudamericana after the defunct
Recopa Sudamericana de Clubes played in 1970 and 1971. The Recopa Sudamericana, disputed between the winners of South America's two premier club competitions, is not related chronologically to the Recopa Sudamericana, created in 1968 which was contested between former South American winners of the
Intercontinental Cup, Recopa Sudamericana de Clubes, disputed among Cup winners of South America. The first edition was played in
1989 and pitted Uruguayan club
Nacional and Argentinian side
Racing. Played on two legs, Nacional managed to win the trophy after winning 4–1 on points. Due to schedule dilemmas and political issues, the
1990 edition was played in
Miami between
Atlético Nacional and
Boca Juniors with the latter winning 0–1.
Olimpia of Paraguay would win the Recopa Sudamericana without the need to dispute a match as the
Decano won both the Copa Libertadores and Supercopa Sudamericana. CONMEBOL declared Olimpia the automatic winners of the
1991 competition. In 1992, and from 1994 to 1997, the competition was played in
Japan.
Colo-Colo of Chile defeated
Cruzeiro 5–4 on
penalties after a 0–0 tie in the
1992 final. Staying true to the winning ways of the ''Paulista's
golden generation, São Paulo won the 1993 and 1994 finals to become the first team to retain the title. Due to schedule congestion, the 1993 finals were played as part of the Campeonato Brasileiro and it also became the first Recopa'' to feature two teams from the same nation. In a
second, consecutive all-Brazilian final, São Paulo successfully defended the trophy against
Botafogo. Since São Paulo won both the Copa Libertadores and Supercopa Sudamericana, CONMEBOL had
Copa CONMEBOL winners Botafogo dispute the Recopa Sudamericana only to lose 3–1 to the defending champions. Argentina managed to emulate their northern neighbors with the
1995 edition being an all-Argentinian affair.
Independiente, led by
Jorge Burruchaga, managed to consecrate themselves winners after defeating
Carlos Bianchi's legendary
Vélez Sársfield 1–0 in
Tokyo. Independiente participated in a
second, consecutive final only to lose the title to
Grêmio after being defeated 4–1.
The 1997 edition was won by a Vélez Sársfield team that bowed out from the international limelight with their last title. Having failed to win the trophy in 1992 and 1993,
Cruzeiro comfortably won the
1998 edition that was played as part of the Copa Mercosur. This final series was played two years after the participating teams won their corresponding qualifying tournaments. At the end of the 1998 season, CONMEBOL discontinued the Supercopa Sudamericana. As a result of not having an important, secondary tournament, the Recopa Sudamericana went into a hiatus from 1999 until 2002. However, the introduction of the new Copa Sudamericana revitalized the competition with Olimpia winning the
2003 final in
Los Angeles. Played on a neutral venue for the
second year in a row,
Cienciano defeated Boca Juniors on penalties to win their second international title. From 2005 onwards, the Recopa Sudamericana would be played on a home-and-away basis. In a rematch of the Copa Libertadores final of 2004, Boca Juniors avenged that defeat as they
beat Once Caldas 4–3 on aggregate. The
2008 competition saw Boca Juniors win their fourth title to become joint leaders for most international titles won by a club in a last hurrah on the international scene. LDU Quito then successfully defended their title in
2010 against
Estudiantes. They became the third team to successfully defend the title. ==Format==