By place Roman Empire •
July 18 – Emperor
Julian arrives at
Antioch with an expeditionary force (60,000 men), and stays there for nine months, to launch a campaign against the
Persian Empire. He secures the co-operation of King
Arsaces of
Armenia, who fights a bloody
guerrilla war against the Persians. • Julian builds a fleet of 50
warships, and more than 1,000 transport boats at
Samosata, for his expedition in
Persia against King
Shapur II the Great. • An
earthquake strikes
Nicaea (
Turkey). • An
earthquake strikes
Al-Karak (
Jordan).
By topic Religion •
February 21 –
Athanasius returns to
Alexandria and convenes a
council, at which he appeals for unity among
Christians who differ in
terminology, but Emperor Julian orders Athanasius to leave Alexandria. He will remain in exile in
Upper Egypt, until after Julian's death the next year. •
October 22 – The temple of
Apollo at Daphne, outside Antioch, is destroyed in a mysterious fire. == Births ==