From FDR Drive to
First Avenue, 96th Street is the northern border of Zone A, a flood evacuation zone. When
Hurricane Sandy hit New York City in 2012, residents on neighboring blocks found out they, too, were in a flood zone, and the city revised its zone borders outward. Residents of the public housing projects as well as high rise apartments in the zone were left without power, although it was restored to most of the area after a day or two. 96th Street rises after
Second Avenue, and climbs from
Third Avenue to
Lexington Avenue – called "
Carnegie Hill" – before leveling off at Central Park. The street is the traditional dividing line between
Yorkville and the
Upper East Side to the south and
Spanish Harlem or
East Harlem to the north. East 96th Street, particularly near Second and Third Avenues, underwent significant
gentrification in the late 1980s. By 2005, a wave of speculation for Harlem real estate pushed a corridor of luxury condos and co-ops up First Avenue from 96th Street as well. The
construction of the
Second Avenue Subway, which built a
station on the street, disrupted lives and businesses along 96th Street, but its opening in January, 2017, was expected to further increase residential and commercial development in East Harlem, as well as increasing housing value in Yorkville. The
Islamic Cultural Center of New York opened at Third Avenue and East 96th Street in 1991. Like all
mosques, it is
oriented toward
Mecca, which required a slight shift in orientation from the neighboring buildings. The East 96th Street gate to Central Park is called "Woodmans Gate". East 96th Street is the southern boundary of the area where
green taxis may be hailed by passengers. ==West 96th Street==