The Andakí are first mentioned in the texts of the
Spanish conquistadors in the late 16th century, several decades after the uprisings against the Spanish initiated under the leadership of La Cacica
Gaitana in 1536, that united the Yalcon, Nasa, Timaná and other Indigenous nations from the Upper Magdalena Valley. In 1637, conquistador Francisco Dias was attacked by the Andakí and
Pijao, which was reported in an act of the cabildo of Timaná on January 28 of that year. The Andakí resistance to colonization lasted until the 18th century and a 1721 uprising included all of the Indigenous nations, such as the Andakí, Tama and Mocoa, of
Putumayo and
Caquetá. == Language ==