Athletic Bilbao Born in
Vitoria-Gasteiz,
Álava, Zubizarreta spent his childhood in
Aretxabaleta in
Gipuzkoa, where he began his football career. After a brief passage at another
Basque club,
Alavés, he joined
Athletic Bilbao, where he would spend the following six seasons. Zubizarreta's debut in
La Liga occurred on 19 September 1981 as manager
Javier Clemente handed him a start in a 2–0 away loss against
Atlético Madrid, one month shy of his 20th birthday. He went on to be an undisputed starter for the remainder of his spell, being an instrumental part in the team's conquests, most notably the back-to-back national championships.
Barcelona In 1986, Zubizarreta signed with
Barcelona for a record for a player in the position
€1.7 million, quickly removing established
Urruti from the starting lineup and rarely missing a match afterwards – for example, only four over the
Catalans' four consecutive league wins. He added their first ever
European Cup in
1992, following a 1–0 win over
Sampdoria.
Valencia After the
1993–94 UEFA Champions League, where
Barça lost 4–0 to
AC Milan in
the final, Zubizarreta was deemed surplus to requirements and finished his career at
Valencia, still playing at a high level. He retired after the
1997–98 campaign at nearly 37, having played in over
1,000 competitive games (622 in the league alone – the all-time record – conceding 626 goals).
Director Zubizarreta was named Barcelona's
director of football by president
Sandro Rosell on 2 July 2010, taking over from former club and national teammate
Txiki Begiristain. Over the previous decade he had served Athletic Bilbao in the same capacity (being involved in the establishment of the
club's women's team in 2002), while also working as a radio and television commentator. On 5 January 2015, Zubizarreta was sacked as Barcelona
sporting director by club president
Josep Maria Bartomeu. On 27 October 2016, he signed with
Ligue 1 side
Marseille in the same capacity, leaving four years later by mutual consent. Following
André Villas-Boas' election as president of
Porto on 28 April 2024, Zubizarreta became its director of football. In August 2025, he left his post by mutual agreement. ==International career==