Early career Born in
Assisi in the
province of Perugia, Ranocchia started his career at
Perugia then in
Arezzo. Ranocchia played for Arezzo's
Primavera team in 2005–06 season. He made his professional debut with the Arezzo senior side in
Serie B under manager
Antonio Conte during the
2006–07 season. and sent him on loan to
Bari, rejoining Arezzo coach Conte, where he won the
Serie B Championship, obtaining promotion to
Serie A the following season, and forming a promising defensive partnership with fellow emerging Italian centre-back
Leonardo Bonucci.
Return to Genoa On 1 July 2010, he moved back to
Genoa. After a link with
Inter Milan in February 2010, the clubs agreed a deal in June 2010 which involved the transfer of young striker
Mattia Destro. The transfer became official on 20 July 2010, which Inter signed
half of the registration rights of Ranocchia for €6.5 million and sent Destro on loan to Genoa with option to sign him in
co-ownership deal (who later purchased outright for €4.5 million). Ranocchia also loaned back to Genoa for a season.
Inter Milan On 27 December 2010, Inter bought the remaining 50% registration rights of Ranocchia from Genoa for €12.5 million, valuing him at €19 million in total, which was later confirmed by Genoa chairman
Enrico Preziosi who expressed his delight at doing business with Inter. The chairman of Inter,
Massimo Moratti, spoke on the transfer to Sky Italia and said: "Finally an Italian. We had kept an eye on him from before. It is our project to go ahead with young players." On 9 January 2011, Ranocchia made his Inter debut in a 2–1 win over
Catania in Serie A. He made his
Champions League debut against
Bayern Munich in the first leg of the round of 16; Inter eventually progressed to the quarter-finals where they were eliminated by eventual semi-finalists
Schalke 04. Ranocchia completed his first season with Inter by attaining a second-place finish in Serie A, also winning the
2010–11 Coppa Italia; the following season, however, Inter lost out to
Serie A Champions and
cross-city rivals Milan in the
2011 Supercoppa Italiana Final. On 30 June 2015 Inter announced that Ranocchia agreed to a four-year contract extension, keeping him with the club until 2019. During the 2014–15 season, Ranocchia made a total of 42 appearances and scored two goals, but was replaced as the club's captain by the young striker
Mauro Icardi at the end of the season. During the 2015–16, Ranocchia's role was downgraded to that of a substitute under
Roberto Mancini, which saw him make only 10 appearances during the first half of the season, mostly as a substitute. Since 2015, he has mainly been used as a back-up, playing seven to 13 games per season. On 28 January 2016, Ranocchia moved on loan to
Sampdoria. On 31 January 2017, Ranocchia moved on loan to
Hull City until the end of the 2016–17 season. He made his debut the following day when he came off the bench as a 66-minute substitute for
Josh Tymon in a 0–0 away draw against
Manchester United. He scored his first goal for the club on 1 April 2017 as Hull beat
West Ham United 2–1 at the
KCOM Stadium. At the end of season, Ranocchia returned to Inter. He was part of the squad on the first day of pre-season training. In the
2017–18 season, under guidance of
Luciano Spalletti, Ranocchia was once again used rarely, making only 13 appearances between league and cup, scoring twice in the process. His contribution during this season helped Inter return to
UEFA Champions League for the first time since 2011–12 season. In the
following season, Ranocchia played only 7 matches across all competitions, although he scored his first goal in European competitions; his goal came with a volley outsite the penalty area in a 4–0 home win over
Rapid Wien in Europa League on 21 February 2019. On 29 April 2019, Ranocchia's contract with Inter was extended to 2021. Moreover, he reunited with his first coach in senior professional football, Antonio Conte, who was appointed manager of Inter ahead of the
2019–20 season. Although he was initially used as a starter for the first two games of the season, even earning praise in the media over his performances, he was once again relegated to the bench as the season progressed. However, he was given an opportunity to start on 20 February 2020, during which he made his 200th Inter appearance in all competitions by captaining the team in a 2–0 win at
Ludogorets Razgrad in the first leg of the round of 32 of the
Europa League. During the
2020–21 season, Ranocchia won his first
scudetto with Inter; although he did not make many appearances for the club, he took on a crucial leadership role for the team within the dressing room.
Monza On 21 June 2022, Ranocchia signed a two-year deal with newly-promoted
Serie A side
Monza; he became the side's first acquisition as a Serie A team. He made his debut on 8 August, in a 3–2
Coppa Italia win against
Frosinone. On 21 September, only three months after having been signed, Ranocchia terminated his contract with Monza on mutual consent. He eventually retired on 22 September 2022. ==International career==