In the Scandinavian
Middle Ages there was a
blast furnace at the location. In 1636 the construction of a giant
copper mine was initiated near the Avesta fors. The town Avesta received partial privileges in 1641 as a town under the city of
Falun, and in 1644 a copper mint was built. However, the privileges were withdrawn in 1688 due to complaints of competition from its neighbour, mainly
Falun. Copper coins were continued to be minted until 1831, and the copper works was in function until 1869. Full
city rights were regranted in 1919. The designated coat of arms depict the signs for
copper and
iron. == Geography ==