Backbone began as a startup by founder and CEO Maneet Khaira in 2018 while working at Google. Khaira wanted to develop a more cohesive way to play games on mobile platforms. The company financed the production of its first product,
Backbone One, with investments from
MrBeast,
PrestonPlayz,
Kwebbelkop,
Typical Gamer, Night Media,
Nadeshot, and Ludlow Ventures, as well as
Ashton Kutcher and
Guy Oseary’s Sound Ventures. Backbone launched the Backbone One controller on October 27, 2020, and made it immediately available for purchase via limited drops. In September 2021,
Apple announced the iPhone 13 Pro and Pro Max models featuring larger camera units. While the Backbone One was still compatible with the new models, some users voiced a desire for a more comfortable fitment. Backbone introduced an optional adapter for their device and released a free open-source 3D printable file for users to print at home within days of the iPhone release. In November 2021, Backbone launched the Backbone+ service. The service gives users access to premium software features of the Backbone app, including the ability to stream to
Twitch, enhanced recording options, and Xbox app integrations. The service offers users in-app perks such as free trials to
Xbox Game Pass Ultimate and
Google Stadia. On February 23, 2022, Backbone announced it had raised $40 million in its
Series A funding round led by
Index Ventures. Other notable investors in the round included
Jason Citron (
Discord), Nick Fajt (
Rec Room), Patrick Spence (
Sonos),
The Weeknd,
Kevin Hart,
Amy Schumer, Sound Ventures, and Nico Wittenborn's Adjacent. In July 2022, Backbone collaborated with
Sony's design team to develop a PlayStation-branded Backbone One controller. The device resembled the
DualSense controller in appearance. The Backbone One—PlayStation Edition is compatible with PS Remote Play on iOS and Android devices. The Sony partnership means Backbone has active partnerships with two major companies in the gaming console space, including
Microsoft, which began in 2021. This iteration features a refined directional pad, improved phone stability, and magnetic adapters, enabling greater compatibility with most phone cases and larger phones. The device debuted with support for both iOS and Android devices with USB-C connectors. Backbone's retail expansion efforts made the product available from Backbone,
Best Buy, Amazon, Target,
GameStop, and Verizon. In September 2024, Backbone announced that its Backbone One 2nd Generation controller is compatible with the iPhone 16. Apple featured the controller alongside the iPhone 16 in its annual keynote showcase. == Partnerships ==