The main gallery displays hundreds of artifacts: ancient documents, idols, coins, statues, weapons, pottery, and seals from across the
ancient Near East. Many topics are elaborated upon in brief articles on the walls (e.g. the origins of the alphabet, embalming, and Abraham's journey). The museum also exhibits scale models of Jerusalem during the First Temple period, a
Ziggurat at
Ur and the
pyramids of Giza. While the museum's emphasis is the history of ancient
Near Eastern civilizations, the curators draw attention to relevant biblical verses. For example, above a gallery of ancient
Anatolian jugs is the verse "Behold, Rebecca came forth with her pitcher on her shoulder; and she went down unto the fountain and drew water" (
Genesis 24:45).
Main gallery The main gallery consists of 20 numbered sections in chronological order: • From Hunter to Urban Dweller • The Coming of Civilizations • Symbolic Communication • Literate Voices, the Story of Writing • The Pre-Patriarchal World • The Sumerian Temple • Old Kingdom of Egypt • Genesis 14, the Age of Warfare • The Age of the Patriarchs • When Israel Sojourned in Egypt • The Sea Peoples • The Arrival of the Iranian Horsemen • Stones of Aram • Israel Among the Nations • Assyria, the Rod of My Anger • The Splendor of Persia • Hellenistic Dominions • Rome and Judaea • Roman and Coptic Egypt • Sassanian Mesopotamia – Home of the Babylonian Talmud
Exhibitions 2017 • Jerusalem In Babylon: New light on the Judean Exiles including
Al-Yahudu Tablets • Gods, Heroes and Mortals in Ancient Greece • In the Valley of David and Goliath ==References==