Murray joined the Royal Australian Navy in 1939 as a cadet
midshipman. He trained in England at the
Royal Naval College, Dartmouth, and during World War II served in the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans as well as the North Sea. He was on board
HMAS Australia during the
invasion of Lingayen Gulf in January 1945, when a number of his crewmates were killed in
kamikaze attacks by the Japanese. Murray qualified as a navigating and air direction officer after the end of World War II. He was
mentioned in despatches while aboard
HMAS Sydney during the Korean War. He was promoted
commander in 1955 and later served as executive officer to
Otto Becher, the captain of aircraft carrier
HMAS Melbourne. He was promoted
captain in 1961 and commanded frigates
HMAS Queenborough and
HMAS Parramatta. ==Governor of Victoria==