is sworn in as the 1st chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff by Secretary of Defense
Louis A. Johnson on August 16, 1949. is sworn in as the 17th chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff by his predecessor, General
Peter Pace on October 1, 2007. The chairman is nominated by the president for appointment from any of the regular components of the
armed forces, and must be
confirmed via majority vote by the
Senate. However, the president may waive that restriction for a limited period of time in order to provide for the orderly transition of officers appointed to serve in those positions.
at the pleasure of the president, In the 1990s, there were proposals in
Department of Defense academic circles to bestow on the chairman a five-star rank. Previously, during the presidencies of
Harry S. Truman and
Dwight D. Eisenhower, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff position was rotated in accordance with the incumbent chairman's armed force service branch. As such, the incoming chairman would be from a different service branch. For example, in 1957, following the retirement of Admiral
Arthur Radford as Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, President Eisenhower nominated Air Force general
Nathan Twining as Radford's successor. When General Twining retired, Eisenhower nominated Army general
Lyman Lemnitzer to succeed Twining as chairman. In October 1962, President
Kennedy appointed Army General
Maxwell Taylor to succeed General Lemnitzer as Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. This decision — replacing an Army general with another Army general — broke the longstanding tradition of rotating the position between the Air Force, Navy, Marines, and Army. Tradition would have dictated that Kennedy appoint either
Air Force chief of staff General
Curtis LeMay, Chief of Naval Operations Admiral
George Anderson Jr., or Commandant of the Marine Corps General
David Shoup to the position. Following Maxwell's appointment, the tradition of rotating the chairmanship was discontinued. ==Pay==