Rossman began playing professional baseball in 1903 in the Connecticut League and was with Holyoke in 1903 and 1904. He was drafted by the
Cleveland Naps but was sent to the Naps' minor league team in
Des Moines in 1905. Rossman finally made it to the major leagues in September 1904, playing 16 games in right field for the Naps in the closing weeks of the season. Rossman did not play in the majors in 1905 but won a spot as the Naps' starting
first baseman in 1906. He hit .308 in 118 games with 53 RBIs. Rossman's .308 average in was 8th best in the
American League and third highest among the Cleveland regulars—trailing two Hall of Famers,
Nap Lajoie and
Elmer Flick. In December 1906, the Naps sold Rossman to the
Detroit Tigers. With
Ty Cobb and
Sam Crawford already in the Detroit lineup, the addition of manager
Hughie Jennings and Rossman in 1907 gave the Tigers the spark they needed to win three straight American League pennants from 1907 to 1909. Rossman had a good season for the Tigers in 1907, playing 153 games at first base. He was among the 1907 American League leaders in RBIs (69), hits (158), total bases (195) and runs created (62). Rossman also excelled in the
1907 World Series, batting .474 with a .579 slugging percentage, 9 hits, 2 RBIs and a run. Unfortunately for the Tigers, their two biggest hitting stars,
Ty Cobb and
Sam Crawford, did not come through, hitting .200 and .238 respectively. Rossman had as many hits and triples in the 1907 World Series as Cobb and Crawford combined. In , Rossman had the best year of his career. Rossman was among the American League leaders in most batting categories: 2nd in doubles with 33 (trailing only
Ty Cobb); 3rd in total bases with 219 and
extra base hits with 48 (trailing teammates Cobb and Crawford in both categories); 4th in slugging percentage at .418; 5th in RBIs (71), triples (13), and OPS (.748); and 6th in
batting average at .294. In the
1908 World Series, Rossman had two hits and 3 RBIs in another losing effort to the
Chicago Cubs. Batting behind
Ty Cobb in the Detroit lineup, Rossman had a useful talent for laying down bunts. Rossman was so proficient at bunting that Cobb was regularly able to streak from first to third base on Rossman's bunts. On August 20, 1909, with Rossman batting .261 in his third season in Detroit, the Tigers traded him to the
St. Louis Browns for
Tom Jones. Rossman played in only 2 games for the Browns, his last major league game occurring on September 3, 1909. Rossman continued to play professionally in the
American Association after leaving the Browns. First with
Columbus in 1910 and later that season with
Minneapolis, where he continued to play until 1914. Rossman had a peculiar emotional quirk where he sometimes froze and could not throw the ball when he became excited. Runners would lead off first to draw a throw from the pitcher, then run to second when Rossman froze. Rossman had excellent range as a first baseman. His career
Range factor of 11.06 at first base was almost 2.00 full points above the average for first baseman of his era. But his propensity to freeze with the ball in his throwing hand is said to have greatly shortened his career. He was 28 when he played his last major league game. In 511 major league games, Rossman hit .283 with 523 hits, 238
RBI, 175 runs, 109
extra base hits, and 49 stolen bases. ==Later years==