The Mexican
professional wrestling promotion Empresa Mexicana de Lucha Libre (EMLL; "Mexican Wrestling Enterprise") was founded in 1933 and initially recognized a series of "Mexican National" wrestling championships, endorsed by the
Comisión de Box y Lucha Libre Mexico D.F. (Mexico City Boxing and Wrestling
Commission). The
Mexican National Light Heavyweight Championship was created in 1942 as EMLL began promoting matches for that championship with the approval and oversight of the wrestling commission. In the 1950s EMLL became a member of the
National Wrestling Alliance (NWA) and began promoting the
NWA World Light Heavyweight Championship in the late 1950s. Previously that championship had been promoted in the US, but the NWA gave EMLL full control of the championship in 1958, positioning the NWA title as the highest-ranking title in the light heavyweight division. EMLL left the NWA In the late 1980s, and later rebranded themselves as "Consejo Mundal de Lucha Libre" (CMLL; "World Wrestling Council"). In 1991 CMLL decided to create a series of CMLL-branded world championships, with the CMLL World Light Heavyweight Championship (
Campeonato Mundial Semicompleto de CMLL in
Spanish) created as the second CMLL-branded championship, after the
CMLL World Heavyweight Championship.
Jerry Estrada was chosen as the first champion, with CMLL booking the tournament for the championship to end with Estrada defeating
Pierroth Jr. In 1996 the then-champion
Dr. Wagner Jr. lost the championship to
Aquarius on a show in Japan, but the title change was not approved by CMLL and thus was never officially recognized. Dr. Wagner Jr. won the title back eight days later before returning to Mexico. Since the title change was not officially recognized, CMLL considers Dr. Wagner Jr. a two-time champion, not a three-time champion. On January 15, 2013, then-reigning champion
Rush voluntarily gave up the CMLL World Light Heavyweight Championship as part of his ongoing
storyline feud with then-CMLL World Heavyweight Champion
El Terrible. As part of the storyline, El Terrible stated that he would not defend against someone who represented a lower weight class, so Rush moved into the Heavyweight division for a title match. CMLL held a 16-man
torneo cibernetico elimination match to determine which two wrestlers should compete in the finals for the vacant title. On January 29, 2013,
Rey Escorpión defeated
Volador Jr. in the tournament finals to become the 13th overall champion. ==Reigns==