FBI In January 1981, Rowley became a special agent with the
FBI and was assigned to the
Omaha, Nebraska, and
Jackson, Mississippi, divisions. Beginning in 1984, she spent six years working in the
New York City field office on investigations involving Italian
organized crime and Sicilian heroin. During this time she served three temporary assignments in the U.S.
embassy in
Paris and the
consulate in
Montreal. In 1990, she was transferred to the FBI's
Minneapolis field office, where she became chief division counsel. There she taught constitutional law to FBI agents and police officers, and oversaw the
Freedom of Information, Asset Forfeiture Program,
Victim-Witness and community outreach programs. In May 2002 Rowley testified to the
Senate and the
9/11 Commission about the FBI's pre-9/11 lapses due to its internal organization and mishandling of information related to the attacks. Rowley stated. Mueller and Senator
Chuck Grassley (
R-
IA) pushed for and achieved a major reorganization, focused on creation of the new Office of Intelligence at the FBI. This reorganization was supported with a significant expansion of FBI personnel with
counterterrorism and language skills. In February 2003, Rowley wrote a second open letter to Mueller, in which she warned her superiors that the bureau would not "be able to stem the flood of terrorism that will likely head our way in the wake of an attack on Iraq". In April 2003, Rowley stepped down from her legal position to return to being an FBI special agent. At the end of 2004 she retired from the FBI after serving for 24 years. She also received the 2002
Sam Adams Award; she was the first person to ever receive this award.
Political , on September 17, 2006 (D-PA) endorsing Rowley at a rally in
Rosemount, Minnesota on September 17, 2006 In May 2005, Rowley announced that she was considering running against incumbent Representative
John Kline for
Minnesota's 2nd District seat in the
United States House of Representatives in 2006. At the time of her announcement, she had been living in
Apple Valley, Minnesota, for 15 years. Rowley had formerly voted and identified as a Republican, but on June 27, 2005, she announced that she was entering the race as a
DFLer, and on July 6 officially kicked off her campaign at her home. On August 18, 2005, Rowley attended a vigil in
Crawford, Texas, outside President
George W. Bush's ranch requesting that the president meet with
Cindy Sheehan to answer Sheehan's questions about the
War in Iraq and the death of Sheehan's son, Casey. Representative
John Murtha (D-
PA) endorsed Rowley. He visited the district during the campaign and held a rally for Rowley at the local
VFW in Rosemount, while veterans protested outside. The Rowley campaign subsequently focused efforts on veterans' groups and others with direct experience of the war in Iraq. Financing her campaign proved difficult. Opposing an incumbent
conservative such as Kline in a conservative district did not attract money from the most robust Democratic resources, such as the
DNC. Kline's campaign achieved a 2–1 advantage in raising funds, and he easily retained his seat.
Civil liberties and peace activism Since 2003 Rowley has spoken publicly on ethics and ethical decision-making to various groups. She is a writer and blogger. She joined other whistleblowers on the June 2015 speaking tour "Stand Up for Truth" which went through London, Oslo, Stockholm and Berlin. She returned to lecture at her alma mater three times, in 2003, 2004 and 2015. ==Personal life==