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Crinum

Crinum is a genus of about 180 species of perennial plants that have large showy flowers on leafless stems, and develop from bulbs. They are found in seasonally moist areas, including marshes, swamps, depressions and along the sides of streams and lakes in tropical and subtropical areas worldwide.

Description
Vegetative characteristics in Hawaii Crinum are bulbous perennial herbs with tunicate bulbs and basal, glabrous, annual to perennial leaves. These bulbs can be very large. A species which Chitendon and Synge list as Crinum crassipes (a synonym of Crinum variabile) can have a bulb high and thick., exceeded only by Worsleya procera. Generative characteristics The bisexual, ==Taxonomy==
Taxonomy
It was published by Carl Linnaeus in 1753. Amongst these are: • Crinum americanum L. – southern swamplily, seven sisters • Crinum asiaticum L. – poisonbulb • Crinum bulbispermum (Burm.f.) Milne-Redh. & Schweick. – hardy swamplily • Crinum latifolium L. • Crinum macowanii Baker • Crinum moorei Hook.f. • Crinum pedunculatum R.Br., syn. C. asiaticum var. pedunculatum – swamplily, river lily or spider lily • Crinum thaianum Schulze – onion plant • Crinum viviparum (Lam.) R.Ansari & V.J.Nair – Indian Subcontinent to Indo-China Formerly placed hereAgapanthus africanus (L.) Hoffmanns. (as C. africanum L.) • Ammocharis heterostyla (Bullock) Milne-Redh. & Schweick. (as C. heterostylum Bullock) • Cyrtanthus angustifolius (L.f.) Aiton (as C. angustifolius L.f.) • Cyrtanthus elatus (Jacq.) Traub (as C. speciosum L.f.) • Cyrtanthus obliquus (L.f.) Aiton (as C. obliquum L.f.) • Hippeastrum argentinum (Pax) Hunz. (as C. argentinum Pax) • Urceolina urceolata (Ruiz & Pav.) Asch. & Graebn. (as C. urceolatum Ruiz & Pav.) Hybrids × Amarcrinum hybridised with AmaryllisC. × powellii (garden hybrid between C. bulbispermum and C. moorei) - pale pink, fragrant, lily-like flowers produced in late summer • C. × powellii 'Album' (white flowered cultivar) Etymology The generic name Crinum comes from the Ancient Greek κρίνον (krinon), meaning lily, via the Latin crinum. ==Uses==
Uses
Several species are used in aquariums and in aquascaping. These include Crinum calamistratum, Crinum malabaricum, Crinum natans, and Crinum thaianum. ==Gallery==
Gallery
Image:Crinum moorei close.jpg|Crinum moorei Image:Crinum moorei whole.jpg|Crinum moorei at Strybing Arboretum, San Francisco Image:Crinum ornatum MS 1724.jpg|Crinum ornatum, SW Burkina Faso File:Crinum species W IMG_1103.jpg|Crinum species in Hyderabad, India File:Queen Emma Lily (a0003184).jpg|Queen Emma lily (Crinum augustum or Crinum amabile var. augustum) in Hawaiʻi File:Crinum Lily 'Ellen Bosanquet'.jpg|Crinum 'Ellen Bosanquet' ==See also==
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