Today, DAS GEDICHT ranks among the top-selling poetry publications in the German language and is one of the largest periodicals specifically dedicated to the genre in German. DAS GEDICHT attracted international attention; when it released a listing of
Poets of the Century (Vol 7, 1999/2000), which has been published and republished several million times worldwide. At the turn of the 21st century, Anton G. Leitner had invited 50 leading critics and poets to vote on the national and international Top 100 Poets. Interventions, like the TOP-100 poets that DAS GEDICHT identified by way of a commission, headed by 50 major literary critics, poets, editors, and literary scholars, have made DAS GEDICHT not only an internationally recognized publication for poetry, but also a model for successfully raising cultural awareness of poetry. With respect to the success of DAS GEDICHT, the
Bavarian State Newspaper put for the question: "What is going on with the reading humanity? Why can't they suddenly be without poetry?" With DAS GEDICHT in view, the critic and member of the
Group 47,
Joachim Kaiser, said in the
Bayerischer Rundfunk: "Suddenly, we are beginning to understand how important poetry can be." The first edition in October 1993 already received widespread attention with over 130 reports in newspapers, magazines, and radio broadcasts discussing its work in every German-speaking country. Many commentators noted its conceptual clarity as well as its international and intergenerational approach. This editorial method has made the magazine an "integrative" medium for contemporary poetry in the German language. Like no other publication, DAS GEDICHT was able to initiate a widespread debate on poetry with a broad scope of readers. The
Stuttgarter Zeitung wrote that the genre poetry is setting out on a "search for the traces of a new identity" with DAS GEDICHT.
The Erotik-Special Scandal of 2000/2001 On grounds of obscenity, various branches within the German book market boycotted the sale of DAS GEDICHT Volume 8, which was centered on erotic poetry. While intended to simply feature erotic poetry by major contemporary German, Austrian, and Swiss poets, the edition was misunderstood by many in the reading public, who claimed it was pornographic. The editor was scolded by a number of self-announced patrons of morality. The
Süddeutsche Zeitung wrote, the Erotik-Special was "shocking and authentic." The Austrian artist
Gerhard Rühm contributed
Bildstrophen (German lit., iconic stanzas) embellishing the edition´s interior design. The edition sold over 10,000 copies. At the height of the scandal, the national weekly
Der Spiegel said: A bookstore in Mainz denied the delivery of the magazine, saying that 'the
Cathedral was too close by.' In
Münster 10 ordered copies were rejected, and a further bookseller sent the magazine right back. In Dachau a recipient poet was so offended by the volume, so that he wrote to the editor, claiming that in the future he'd rather invest in an additional sachet full of
Weißbier than to buy another copy of DAS GEDICHT. Blushing, a sales representative in a bookshop said that she couldn't even put the Erotik-Special on display in her store. The Swiss poet and reformed pastor,
Kurt Marti, himself featured in the volume, gave the amused remarks that the edition had brought together 'a most multifaceted collection of poems.' The reactions to DAS GEDICHT Vol. 8 ranged from simple gestures of dismay to crass invectives against the editors and even amounted to multiple death threats, as the sample recording shows. The editorial board had already anticipated such reactions and added little perforated paper screens that could be individually used to censor displeasing lines while reading. As however, in an act of solidarity, major German newspapers (such as
Bild,
Spiegel Online, Süddeutsche Zeitung) reprinted a number of erotic poems from that edition, the following edition of DAS GEDICHT celebrated widespread success, having won a great number of fans. The national weekly
Focus included DAS GEDICHT in its list of the 100 best books of the year at rank 41. Major German broadcasters, such as the
Westdeutscher Rundfunk, aired an erotic poem from the
Erotik-Special edition each day on public radio. The German sex talk show host, Lilo Wanders, recited poems from that edition in her nationally aired late night television show,
Wa(h)re Liebe.
Poetry in the Public Sphere Public Debates on Poetry While many poetry magazines are purely interested in the art form, without reflecting its role in society, the circle associated with DAS GEDICHT has emphasized the public status of poetic expression from the beginning. The editors of the very first edition in 1993, for example, supplemented the volume with additional material on 'Poems and the Stasi.' The volume contained the first Stasi files on literary figures to be published freely. In cooperation with the literary scholar
Ulrich Johannes Beil, DAS GEDICHT initiated a widely followed debate on, "Is there such a thing as a European poem?" Alongside translations from English, Spanish, or Classical Greek authors, the magazine regularly features German-language poetry from outside Germany, such as Austrian, Swiss, and Luxembourgish poetry. DAS GEDICHT has also often been the root of productive altercations among aesthetic positions and has facilitated debate among poets. Looking at the question – short poem or long poem – many prominent German poets engaged in critical exchange within the realm of the magazine:
Durs Grünbein,
Walter Höllerer, and
Jürgen Becker. The critic and member of the
Group 47,
Joachim Kaiser, dedicated a larger portion of his radio broadcast, in order to give this debate a national audience.
Political Interventions In October 1999, Anton G. Leitner on behalf of the editorial board of DAS GEDICHT demanded in a public notice that the
Humboldt University of Berlin abnegate the PhD title from the German literary scholar
Elisabeth Frenzel (author of the standard reference book
Daten deutscher Dichtung) on grounds of antisemitic tendencies in her dissertation. A violent debate developed from this request and also involved the president of the Humboldt University. He strangely argued: "By withdrawing academic titles, we`d be following in the steps of the National Socialists." The German liberal national paper,
Süddeutsche Zeitung, was perplexed by this argument and wrote in a commentary that it was "at a total loss" with respect to the University´s line of argument. In the course of the controversy, Anton G. Leitner received multiple letters with antisemitic contents and threats. With respect to DAS GEDICHT, a similar advocacy for more democracy in the name of poetry has become evident in the controversy between the editors of DAS GEDICHT and
Günter Grass in 2006. The Nobel Prize laureate, Günter Grass, had surprisingly revealed his membership in the
Waffen-SS, after many years. Anton G. Leitner, speaking on behalf of DAS GEDICHT, requested that Grass donate the revenues from his autobiographical book
Häuten der Zwiebel to victims of the holocaust. Leitner told a German national newspaper: Grass could "easily show that he is in no way financially interested in profiting from his literary investigation of his own involvement with the Waffen-SS."
Public Awareness of the Art Form Aside from more political or poetological debates, DAS GEDICHT also has initiated public campaigns to bring poetry into every-day life. It is a key player in shaping the literary culture at the grass roots as well as in the avant-garde. It actively cultivates the literary field in the German-speaking countries. By printing verses onto millions of little sugar pouches and baguette bags, for instance, DAS GEDICHT contributed to raising public awareness for poetry as an art form. This campaign was initiated in collaboration with the sugar producer HELLMA. One media commentator called these sweet verses: "Crystals against life's bitterness."
International Summit on Poetry Celebrating the 20th anniversary of DAS GEDICHT, the magazine organized an international summit on poetry in
Munich, Germany. The event took place on October 23, 2012. It featured readings from sixty major poets from Germany, Austria, Switzerland, and Luxemburg, such as
Friedrich Ani,
Joachim Sartorius,
Ulrike Draesner,
Franz Xaver Kroetz,
Paul Maar, Matthias Politycki, , and
Robert Schindel. The summit was broadcast in full-length (156 minutes) by the
Bayerische Rundfunk (BR-Alpha) within the series Denkzeit.
25 years DAS GEDICHT The publication of the 25th edition of DAS GEDICHT in October 2018 was accompanied by several events. At a colloquium titled "Die Zukunft der Poesie" (The Future of Poetry) several poets gave speeches, among them
Paul-Henri Campbell,
Christophe Fricker,
Uwe Michael Gutzschhahn,
Klára Hůrková,
Erich Jooß, and
Anatoly Kudryavitsky. At a demonstration at Munich Marienplatz, held by DAS GEDICHT and Amnesty International Munich, several authors stood up for other poets being denied their basic human rights.
Friedrich Ani and
Christoph Leisten gave a speech in honour of DAS GEDICHT at the large public reading at
Literaturhaus München. ==International Edition: DAS GEDICHT chapbook==