Abid Surti

Abid Surti was born in a Gujarati Muslim family on 5 May 1935 at Vavera, near Rajula, Gujarat, India to Gulam Hussain and Sakina Begum. ==Writings==

Surti has written short stories, novels, plays, children's books and travelogues. Several of his books have been translated into regional languages. He has also been writing for Hindi and Gujarati newspapers and magazines for over 40 years and received a National Award for his short-story collection Teesri Aankh in 1993. He has written more than 80 books, including 45 novels, 10 short story collections and 7 plays. The autobiographical novel Musalman was an account of his childhood in the poverty-ridden Dongri area of Mumbai. In 1975, his fictional version based on the ''Devil's Bible, entitled The Black Book'', created a nationwide controversy. Even amidst critical acclaim, it was translated into seven languages and voted Book of the Year in Kannada. In 2007, he was awarded the Hindi Sahitya Sanstha Award by the Uttar Pradesh government, and was given an award by the Gujarat government for his children's literary work Rangat. Among his other novels are Canal and Daagh. He has also worked as a television and film script-writer. He was the editor of the Gujarati annual magazine Dayaro for many years. He has written graphic children's novels in Hindi, including Buddh kyun muskuraye 2500 saal baad (Why did the Buddha smile after 2500 years). He has also written satirical gazal with common English words. Works Gujarati • Tootela Farishta (1965) • Dhutro • Aabh ma khilelu phool • Kapurush Mahapurush • Pagle Pagle Pyar • Soofi • Kundali • Fokatlalno Varghodo • Adhura anek • Vasant avyano mane vahem • Nana Nana Rakshash • Aathmo akash • Kala gulab • Pāpana pārano pradeṡa • Ram asrey • Rang badalti Roma • Radata Gulmohar • Boter varasno babo • Mari shreshth vartao • Alag Matina Marad • Baraf na chhera • Ek zalak Japan ni • Dagh • Sukhano relo same par • Musalman (translated into Eng. as Sufi) • Jaldi Kar, Juliet (play) Hindi Collections • 10 Pratinidhi Kahaniyan • 21 Shreshtha Kahaniyan • 365 Kahaniyan (collection of stories of the well-known author) Novels • Kathavachak • Adhi Stri • Bahata Paani • Bahattar Saal Ka Bachcha (translated from Guj) • Besabab • Biswin Sadi Ka Aakhri Dashak • Aadmi aur Chuhe • Chamatkari Ladaki • Cabaret Dancer • Charitraheen • Daag • Dastoor • Kale Gulab • Kapurush Mahapurush • Khoya Hua Chehra • Kokh Se Kabra Tak Sati • Kora Canvas • Labangi • Maan • Mere Papa Ki Shadi • Soonsaan • Tanha • Vasak Sajja Stories • Atankit • Bijliyan • Dhup Chhaon • Gujrati Ki Shreshtha Vyangya Kathaen • Teesri Aankh Travel • Awara Abid Satire • 365 Chutkule (selection of jokes) • Bundabandi Plays • Munchon Wali Begam English Novels • The Black Book (Kaali Kitaab) • In name of Rama • The Golf Widow • Little nino and his secret beard. Plays • He is Radha ==Paintings==

Surti has been acclaimed as a painter, credited with using creative and original techniques to paint with oil and watercolours. His use of acrylic colours applied to Italian art paper is also said to be out of this world. An accomplished painter, he has held 16 exhibitions in India and abroad. In his early years, he invented an innovative technique called "mirror collage" which won critical acclaim in Japan. In 1971, the Indian government commissioned a short film to showcase his creative work. ==Cartoons and comic-books==

The first cartoon characters he created were in 1952–53 for a Gujarati magazine Ramakadu. It consisted of a comic feature of four pages in colour with three prominent characters – a boy, a girl and a monkey, entitled Rang Lakhudi. He also created another comic book character, Bahadur, He also created other comic book characters like Inspector Azad, Inspector Vikram and a lady character named Shuja. The cartoon Dhabbuji and comics of Bahadur, Inspector Azad, Inspector Vikram and Shuja were all also published in English. Raj Kapoor once wanted to make a film based on Inspector Azad, showing that the popularity of his comic strips were high. Further, his famous comic strips Doctor Chinchoo Ke Chamatkar, which was published in the Hindi magazine Parag from 1963 to 1965 is being serialised by the National Book Trust as Doctor Chinchoo Ke Kaarnamein. ==As an environmentalist==

Abid Surti founded Drop Dead, a water conservation initiative in Mumbai in 2007. Every Sunday, along with a plumber and an assistant, he visits houses in and around Mira Road and fixes dripping taps. He simply replaces old O-ring rubber gaskets with new ones. The idea struck him in 2007 when he noticed the dripping tap in his friend's house. "A tap that drips water once every second wastes about 1,000 litres of water every month so imagine how much we all waste," he points out. Surti and his assistants raise awareness through posters and pamphlets. He pays for all expenses from his pocket. ==Documentary==

Pramod Pati has directed a documentary on Surti. == Awards and recognition ==

He has been awarded National Award 1993, Hindi Sahitya Sanstha Award, Gujarat Gaurav. ==References==