The family contains a single extant genus,
Rhabdopleura. Based on Maletz and Beli (2018), the following genera are recognised in the family Rhabdopleuridae:
Order Rhabdopleurida Fowler, 1892 •
Family Rhabdopleuridae Harmer, 1905 • Genus
Rhabdopleura Allman in Norman, 1869 • Genus †
Archaeolafoea Chapman, 1919 • Genus †
Chaunograptus Hall, 1882 • Genus †
Sokoloviina Kirjanov, 1968 • Genus †
Epigraptus Eisenack, 1941 • Genus †
Graptovermis Kozłowski, 1949 • Genus †
Haplograptus Ruedemann, 1933 • Genus †
Kystodendron Kozłowski, 1959 • Genus †
Rhabdopleurites Kozłowski, 1967 • Genus †
Rhabdopleuroides Kozłowski, 1961 • Genus †
Sphenoecium Chapman & Thomas, 1936 • Genus †
Stolonodendrum Kozłowski, 1949 Genera interpreted as possible stolons of members of Rhabdopleuridae: • Genus †
Calyxhydra Kozłowski, 1959 • Genus †
Chitinodendron Eisenack, 1937 • Genus †
Diplohydra Kozłowski, 1959 • Genus †
Flexihydra Kozłowski, 1959 • Genus †
Lagenohydra Kozłowski, 1959 • Genus †
Palaeokylix Eisenack, 1932 • Genus †
Palaeotuba Eisenack, 1934 • Genus †
Phragmohydra Kozłowski, 1959 • Genus †
Rhabdohydra Kozłowski, 1959 ==References==