Orlando Magic (1992–1996) Rookie of the Year (1992–1993) The
Orlando Magic selected O'Neal with the
1st overall pick in the
1992 NBA draft. In the summer before moving to
Orlando, he spent time in
Los Angeles under the tutelage of Hall of Famer
Magic Johnson. O'Neal wore No. 32 because veteran teammate
Terry Catledge refused to relinquish the 33 jersey. O'Neal was named the Player of the Week in his first week in the NBA, the first player to do so. During his
rookie season, O'Neal averaged 23.4 points on 56.2% shooting, 13.9 rebounds, and 3.5
blocks per game for the season. He was named the 1993
NBA Rookie of the Year and was the first rookie to be voted an All-Star starter since
Michael Jordan in 1985. The Magic finished 41–41, winning 20 more games than the previous season, but missed the playoffs by virtue of a tie-breaker with the
Indiana Pacers. On more than one occasion during the year,
Sports Illustrated writer
Jack McCallum overheard O'Neal saying, "We've got to get [head coach]
Matty [Guokas] out of here and bring in [assistant]
Brian [Hill]."
First playoff appearance (1993–1994) In 1993–1994, O'Neal's
second season, Hill was the coach and Guokas was reassigned to the front office. O'Neal improved his scoring average to 29.4 points (second in the league to
David Robinson) while leading the NBA in field goal percentage at 60%. He was voted into the
All-Star game and also made the
All-NBA 3rd Team. Teamed with newly drafted
Anfernee "Penny" Hardaway, the Magic finished with a record of 50–32 and made
the playoffs for the first time in franchise history. In his first playoff series, O'Neal averaged 20.7 points and 13.3 rebounds
First scoring title and NBA Finals (1994–1996) In O'Neal's third season,
1994–95, he
led the NBA in scoring with a 29.3 point average, while finishing second in MVP voting to David Robinson and entering his third straight All-Star Game along with Hardaway. They formed one of the league's top duos and helped Orlando to a 57–25 record and the
Atlantic Division crown. The Magic won their first-ever playoff series against the
Boston Celtics in the
1995 NBA playoffs. They then defeated the
Chicago Bulls in the conference semifinals. After beating
Reggie Miller's Indiana Pacers, the Magic reached the
NBA Finals, facing the defending NBA champion
Houston Rockets. O'Neal played well in his first Finals appearance, averaging 28 points on 59.5% shooting, 12.5 rebounds, and 6.3 assists. Despite this, the Rockets, led by future Hall-of-Famers
Hakeem Olajuwon and
Clyde Drexler, swept the series in four games. O'Neal was injured for a great deal of the
1995–96 season, missing 28 games. He averaged 26.6 points and 11 rebounds per game, made the All-NBA 3rd Team, and played in his 4th All-Star Game. Despite O'Neal's injuries, the Magic finished with a regular season record of 60–22, second in the Eastern conference to the Chicago Bulls, who finished with an
NBA record 72 wins. Orlando easily defeated the
Detroit Pistons and the
Atlanta Hawks in the first two rounds of the
1996 NBA Playoffs; however, they were no match for Jordan's Bulls, who swept them in the Eastern Conference finals.
Los Angeles Lakers (1996–2004) O'Neal–Bryant tandem buildup (1996–1999) from 1996 to 2004, O'Neal won three consecutive championships from
2000 to
2002 and appeared in the
2004 NBA Finals. O'Neal became a
free agent after the 1995–96 NBA season. In the summer of 1996, O'Neal was named to the
United States Olympic basketball team, and was later part of the gold medal-winning team at the
1996 Olympics in
Atlanta. While the Olympic basketball team was training in Orlando, the
Orlando Sentinel published a poll that asked whether the Magic should fire Hill if that were one of O'Neal's conditions for returning. 82% answered "no". He said the team "just didn't respect [Hill]". Another question in the poll asked whether O'Neal was worth $115 million, in reference to the amount of the Magic's offer; 91.3% of the response said it was not. He also learned that Hardaway considered himself the leader of the Magic and did not want O'Neal making more money than him. On the team's first full day at the Olympics in Atlanta, the media announced that O'Neal would join the
Los Angeles Lakers on a seven-year, $121 million contract. O'Neal insisted he did not choose Los Angeles for the money; while discussing the signing he referred to a couple of his product endorsements, saying: "I'm tired of hearing about money, money, money, money, money. I just want to play the game, drink
Pepsi, wear
Reebok." O'Neal switched his jersey to No. 34 on the Lakers, as the No. 32 jersey he had worn in Orlando was retired in honor of
Magic Johnson, and the No. 33 jersey he had worn at LSU was retired in honor of
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar. The No. 34 jersey was also in honor of his stepfather, who wore that number in the
Army. The Lakers won 56 games during the
1996–97 season. O'Neal averaged 26.2 points and 12.5 rebounds in his first season with Los Angeles; however, he again missed over 30 games due to injury. The Lakers made the playoffs, but were eliminated in the second round by the
Utah Jazz in five games. In his first playoff game for the Lakers, O'Neal scored 46 points against the
Portland Trail Blazers, the most for the Lakers in a playoff game since
Jerry West had 53 in
1969. On December 17, 1996, O'Neal shoved
Dennis Rodman of the
Chicago Bulls; Rodman's teammates
Scottie Pippen and
Michael Jordan restrained Rodman and prevented further conflict. The
Los Angeles Daily News reported that O'Neal was willing to be suspended for fighting Rodman, and O'Neal said: "It's one thing to talk tough and one thing to be tough." The
following season, O'Neal averaged 28.3 points and 11.4 rebounds. He led the league with a 58.4 field goal percentage, the first of four consecutive seasons in which he did so. The Lakers finished the season 61–21, first in the
Pacific Division, and were the second seed in the western conference during the
1998 NBA Playoffs. After defeating the
Portland Trail Blazers and
Seattle SuperSonics in the first two rounds, the Lakers again fell to the
Jazz, this time in a 4–0 sweep. With the tandem of O'Neal and teenage superstar
Kobe Bryant, expectations for the Lakers increased; however, personnel changes were a source of instability during the
1998–99 season. Long-time Laker point guard
Nick Van Exel was traded to the
Denver Nuggets; his former backcourt partner
Eddie Jones was packaged with back-up center
Elden Campbell for
Glen Rice to satisfy a demand by O'Neal for a shooter. Coach
Del Harris was fired, and former Lakers forward
Kurt Rambis finished the season as head coach. The Lakers finished with a 31–19 record during the
lockout-shortened season. Although they made
the playoffs, they were swept by the
San Antonio Spurs, led by
Tim Duncan and
David Robinson in the second round of the Western Conference playoffs. The Spurs would go on to win their first NBA title in 1999.
MVP and championship seasons (1999–2002) during Game 5 of the
2000 NBA Finals Before the 1999–2000 season, the
Los Angeles Lakers hired
Phil Jackson as head coach, and the team's fortunes soon changed. Jackson challenged O'Neal, telling him "the [NBA's] MVP trophy should be named after him when he retired." In a November 10, 1999, game against the
Houston Rockets, O'Neal and
Charles Barkley were ejected. After O'Neal blocked a layup by Barkley, O'Neal shoved Barkley, who then threw the ball at O'Neal. On March 6, 2000, O'Neal's 28th birthday, he scored a career-high 61 points to go along with 23 rebounds and 3 assists in a 123–103 win over the
Los Angeles Clippers. O'Neal's 61-point game was the last game in NBA history that a player
scored 60 or more points without hitting a 3-pointer until
Giannis Antetokounmpo scored 64 points against the Indiana Pacers on December 13, 2023. O'Neal was also voted the
1999–2000 regular season Most Valuable Player, one vote short of becoming the first unanimous MVP in NBA history.
Fred Hickman, then of
CNN, instead chose
Allen Iverson, then of the
Philadelphia 76ers, who went on to win MVP the next season. O'Neal also won the scoring title while finishing second in rebounds and third in blocked shots. Jackson's influence resulted in a newfound commitment by O'Neal to defense, resulting in his first
All-Defensive Team selection (second-team) in 2000. In the
2001 NBA Finals against the 76ers, O'Neal fouled out in Game 3 backing over
Dikembe Mutombo, the 2000–2001
Defensive Player of the Year. "I didn't think the best defensive player in the game would be
flopping like that. It's a shame that the referees buy into that", O'Neal said. "I wish he'd stand up and play me like a man instead of flopping and crying every time I back him down. A month before the training camp, O'Neal had corrective surgery for a claw toe deformity in the smallest toe of his left foot. He was ready for the start of the 2001–02 regular season, but the toe frequently bothered him. In January 2002, he was involved in a spectacular on-court brawl in a game against the Chicago Bulls. He punched center
Brad Miller after an intentional foul to prevent a basket, resulting in a melee with Miller, forward
Charles Oakley, and several other players. O'Neal was suspended for three games without pay and fined $15,000. For the season, O'Neal averaged 27.2 points and 10.7 rebounds, excellent statistics but below his career average; he was less of a defensive force during the season. After the 2001–2002 season, O'Neal told friends that he did not want another season of limping and being in virtually constant pain from his big right toe. His trademark mobility and explosion had been often absent. The corrective options ranged from
reconstructive surgery on the toe to rehabilitation exercises with more shoe inserts and
anti-inflammation medication. O'Neal was wary of the long-term damage his frequent consumption of these medications might have. He did not want to rush a decision with his career at risk. O'Neal was named
MVP of the NBA Finals all three times and had the highest scoring average for a center in NBA Finals history.
Toe surgery to departure (2002–2004) O'Neal missed the first 12 games of the
2002–03 season recovering from toe
surgery. He was sidelined with
hallux rigidus, a degenerative arthritis in his toe. He waited the whole summer until just before training camp for the surgery and explained, "I got hurt on company time, so I'll heal on company time." O'Neal debated whether to have a more invasive surgery that would have kept him out an additional three months, but he opted against the procedure. At the end of the season, the Lakers had fallen to the fifth seed and failed to reach the Finals in 2003. At the beginning of the
2003–04 season, O'Neal wanted a contract extension with a pay raise on his remaining three years for $30 million. The Lakers had hoped O'Neal would take less money due to his age, physical conditioning, and games missed due to injuries. During a preseason game, O'Neal had yelled at Lakers owner
Jerry Buss, "Pay me." There had been increasing
tension between O'Neal and Bryant. The feud climaxed during training camp before the 2003–2004 season when Bryant, in an interview with ESPN journalist
Jim Gray, criticized O'Neal for being out of shape, a poor leader, and putting his salary demands over the interests of the team. The Lakers made the playoffs in 2004 and lost to the
Detroit Pistons in the
2004 NBA Finals. Lakers assistant coach
Tex Winter said, "Shaq defeated himself against Detroit. He played way too passively. He had one big game ... He's always interested in being a scorer, but he hasn't had nearly enough concentration on defense and rebounding". After the series, O'Neal was angered by comments made by Lakers general manager
Mitch Kupchak about O'Neal's future with the club and by the departure of Lakers coach
Phil Jackson at the request of Buss. O'Neal indicated that he felt the team's decisions were centered on a desire to appease Bryant, and O'Neal promptly demanded a trade. Kupchak wanted the
Dallas Mavericks'
Dirk Nowitzki in return but Mavericks owner
Mark Cuban refused to let his 7-footer go. After Miami showed interest in O'Neal, the two clubs agreed on a trade. Winter said, O'Neal "left because he couldn't get what he wanted—a huge pay raise. There was no way ownership could give him what he wanted. Shaq's demands held the franchise hostage, and the way he went about it didn't please the owner too much."
Miami Heat (2004–2008) MVP runner-up (2004–2005) in February 2007 On July 14, 2004, O'Neal was traded to the
Miami Heat for
Caron Butler,
Lamar Odom,
Brian Grant, and a future first-round
draft choice (the Lakers used the draft choice to select
Jordan Farmar in the
2006 draft). O'Neal reverted from his Lakers jersey number 34 to number 32, which he had worn while playing for the Magic. Upon signing with the Heat, O'Neal promised the fans that he would bring a championship to Miami. He claimed one of the main reasons for wanting to be traded to Miami was because of their up-and-coming star
Dwyane Wade, to whom he gave the nickname "Flash". With O'Neal on board, the new-look Heat surpassed expectations, claiming the best record in the Eastern Conference in 2004–05 with 59 wins. He played in 73 games, his most since the 2001 season, and averaged 22.9 points a game along with 10.4 rebounds and 2.3 blocks. O'Neal made his 12th consecutive All-Star Team, made the All-NBA 1st Team, and won the Eastern Conference Player of the Month award for his performance in March. O'Neal also narrowly lost the
2004–05 MVP Award to
Phoenix Suns guard
Steve Nash in one of the closest votes in NBA history. Despite being hobbled by a deep thigh bruise, O'Neal led the Heat to the
Eastern Conference finals and a game 7 against the defending champion
Detroit Pistons, losing by a narrow margin. Afterwards, O'Neal and others criticized Heat head coach
Stan Van Gundy for not calling enough plays for O'Neal. In August 2005, O'Neal signed a 5-year-extension with the Heat for $100 million. Supporters applauded O'Neal's willingness to take what amounted to a pay cut and the Heat's decision to secure O'Neal's services for the long term. They contended that O'Neal was worth more than $20 million per year, particularly given that lesser players earned almost the same amount.
Fourth championship (2005–2006) team visited the
White House in February 2007 In the second game of the
2005–06 season, O'Neal injured his right ankle and missed the next 18 games. Upon O'Neal's return, Van Gundy resigned, citing family reasons, and
Pat Riley assumed head coach responsibilities. Many critics stated that Heat coach Riley correctly managed O'Neal during the rest of the season, limiting his minutes to a career low. Riley felt doing so would allow O'Neal to be healthier and fresher come playoff time. Although O'Neal averaged career lows (or near-lows) in points, rebounds, and blocks, he said in an interview, "Stats don't matter. I care about winning, not stats. If I score zero points and we win I'm happy. If I score 50, 60 points, break the records, and we lose, I'm pissed off. 'Cause I knew I did something wrong. I'll have a hell of a season if I win the championship and average 20 points a game." During the 2005–06 season, the Heat recorded only a .500 record without O'Neal in the line-up. On April 11, 2006, O'Neal recorded his second career
triple-double against the
Toronto Raptors with 15 points, 11 rebounds and a career-high 10 assists. O'Neal finished the 2005–06 season as the league leader in field goal percentage. In the Finals, the Heat were underdogs against the
Dallas Mavericks led by
Dirk Nowitzki, and the Mavericks won the first two games at home in dominating fashion. The Heat, led by Wade and a balanced effort by O'Neal,
Antoine Walker, and
Jason Williams, won the next three games at home, then won Game 6 in Dallas to deliver the first NBA title for the franchise and O'Neal's fourth title. With Wade carrying the offensive load, O'Neal did not need to have a dominating series; he averaged 13.7 points and 10.2 rebounds. After one of those missed games, a Christmas Day matchup against the Lakers, he ripped Jackson, whom O'Neal had once called a second father, referring to his former coach as "
Benedict Arnold". Jackson had previously said, "The only person I've ever [coached] that hasn't been a worker... is probably Shaq." The Heat struggled during O'Neal's absence, but with his return won seven of their next eight games. Bad luck still haunted the squad, however, as Wade dislocated his left shoulder, leaving O'Neal as the focus of the team. The Heat went on a winning streak that kept them in the race for a playoff spot, which they finally secured against the
Cleveland Cavaliers on April 5. It was the first time in 13 years that O'Neal did not advance into the second round. In the 2006–07 season O'Neal reached 25,000 career points, becoming the 14th player in NBA history to accomplish that milestone. However, it was the first season in O'Neal's career that his scoring average dropped below 20 points per game. According to O'Neal, Riley thought he was faking the injury. During a practice in February 2008, O'Neal got into an altercation with Riley over the coach ordering a tardy
Jason Williams to leave practice. The two argued face-to-face, with O'Neal poking Riley in the chest and Riley slapping his finger away. Riley soon after decided to trade O'Neal. O'Neal said his relationship with Wade was not "all that good" by the time he left Miami, but he did not express disappointment at Wade for failing to stand up for him. O'Neal played 33 games for the Miami Heat in the 2007–08 season prior to being traded to the Phoenix Suns. O'Neal started all 33 games and averaged 14.2 points per game. Following the trade to Phoenix, O'Neal averaged 12.9 points while starting all 28 games with the Suns.
Phoenix Suns (2008–2009) of the
Phoenix Suns in January 2009 The
Phoenix Suns acquired O'Neal in February 2008 from the league-worst
Miami Heat, who had a record at the time of the trade of 9–37, in exchange for
Shawn Marion and
Marcus Banks. O'Neal made his Suns debut on February 20, 2008, against his former Lakers team, scoring 15 points and grabbing 9 rebounds in the process. The Lakers won, 130–124. O'Neal was upbeat in a post-game press conference, stating: "I will take the blame for this loss because I wasn't in tune with the guys [...] But give me four or five days to really get in tune and I'll get it." In 28 regular season games, O'Neal averaged 12.9 points and 10.6 rebounds, good enough to make the
playoffs. One of the reasons for the trade was to limit
Tim Duncan in the event of a postseason matchup between the Suns and the
San Antonio Spurs, especially after the Suns' six-game elimination by the Spurs in the
2007 NBA Playoffs. O'Neal and the Phoenix Suns did face the Spurs in the first round of the playoffs, but they were once again eliminated, in five games. O'Neal averaged 15.2 points, 9.2 rebounds and 1.0 assists per game. O'Neal credited the Suns training staff with prolonging his career. They connected his arthritic toe, which would not bend, to the alteration of his jump that consequently was straining his leg. The trainers had him concentrate on building his
core strength, flexibility, and balance. The 2008–09 season, improved for O'Neal, who averaged 18 points, 9 rebounds, and 1.6 blocks through the first half (41 games) of the season, leading the Suns to a 23–18 record and 2nd place in their division. He returned to the All-Star Game in 2009 and emerged as co-MVP along with ex-teammate Kobe Bryant. On February 27, 2009, O'Neal scored 45 points and grabbed 11 rebounds, his 49th career 40-point game, beating the
Toronto Raptors 133–113. In a matchup against Orlando on March 3, 2009, O'Neal was outscored by Magic center
Dwight Howard, 21–19. "I'm really too old to be trying to outscore 18-year-olds", O'Neal said, referring to the then 23-year-old Howard. "It's not really my role anymore." O'Neal was double-teamed most of the night. "I like to play people one-on-one. My whole career I had to play people one-on-one. Never once had to double or ask for a double. But it's cool", said O'Neal. During the game, O'Neal flopped against Howard. Magic coach
Stan Van Gundy, who had coached O'Neal with the Heat, was "very disappointed cause [O'Neal] knows what it's like. Let's stand up and play like men, and I think our guy did that tonight." O'Neal responded, "Flopping is playing like that your whole career. I was trying to take the charge, trying to get a call. It probably was a flop, but flopping is the wrong use of words. Flopping would describe his coaching."
Mark Madsen, a Lakers teammate of O'Neal's for three years, found it amusing since "everyone in the league tries to flop on Shaq and Shaq never flops back." In a 2006 interview in
TIME, O'Neal said if he were NBA commissioner, he would "Make a guy have to beat a guy—not flop and get calls and be nice to the referees and kiss ass." On March 6, O'Neal talked about the upcoming game against the Rockets and
Yao Ming. "It's not going to be man-on-man, so don't even try that," says O'Neal with an incredulous laugh. "They're going to double and triple me like everybody else ... I rarely get to play [Yao] one-on-one ... But when I play him (on defense), it's just going to be me down there. So don't try to make it a Yao versus Shaq thing, when it's Shaq versus four other guys." The
2009 NBA Playoffs was also the first time since O'Neal's rookie season in
1992–93 that he did not participate in the playoffs. He was named as a member of the All-NBA Third Team. The Suns notified O'Neal he might be traded to cut costs.
Cleveland Cavaliers (2009–2010) On June 25, 2009, O'Neal was traded to the
Cleveland Cavaliers for
Ben Wallace,
Sasha Pavlovic, $500,000, and a 2010 second-round draft pick. Upon arriving in Cleveland, O'Neal said, "My motto is very simple: Win a Ring for the King", referring to
LeBron James. James was the leader of the team, and O'Neal deferred to him. On February 25, 2010, O'Neal suffered a severe right thumb injury while attempting to go up for a shot against
Glen Davis of the Boston Celtics. He had surgery on the thumb on March 1 and returned to play in time for the
first round of the playoffs. After defeating the
Chicago Bulls in the first round, the Cavaliers went on to lose to the Boston Celtics in the second round. In September 2016, O'Neal said: "When I was in Cleveland, we were in first place. Big Baby [Glen Davis] breaks my hand and I had to sit out five weeks late in the year. I come back finally in the first round of the playoffs, and we lost to Boston in the second round. I was upset. I know for a fact if I was healthy, we would have gotten it done that year and won a ring." O'Neal averaged career lows in almost every major statistical category during the 2009–10 season, largely due to splitting Center duties with
Zydrunas Ilgauskas.
Boston Celtics (2010–2011) in October 2010 Upon hearing Bryant comment that he had more rings than O'Neal,
Wyc Grousbeck, principal owner of the
Boston Celtics, saw an opportunity to acquire O'Neal. Celtics coach
Doc Rivers agreed to the signing on the condition that O'Neal would not receive preferential treatment, nor could he cause any locker room problems like in Los Angeles or Miami. On August 4, 2010, the Celtics announced that they had signed O'Neal. The contract was for two years at the veteran minimum salary for a total contract value of $2.8 million. O'Neal wanted the larger
mid-level exception contract, but the Celtics chose instead to give it to
Jermaine O'Neal. The
Atlanta Hawks and the
Dallas Mavericks also expressed interest but had stalled on O'Neal's salary demands. He was introduced by the Celtics on August 10, 2010, and chose the number 36. O'Neal said he did not "compete with little guys who run around dominating the ball, throwing up 30 shots a night—like D–Wade, Kobe." O'Neal added that he was only competing against Duncan: "If
Tim Duncan gets five rings, then that gives some writer the chance to say 'Duncan is the best,' and I can't have that." Publicly, he insisted he did not care whether he started or substituted for the Celtics, but expected to be part of the second unit. O'Neal missed games throughout the season due to an assortment of ailments to his right leg including knee, calf, hip, and Achilles injuries. The Celtics traded away center
Kendrick Perkins in February partially due to the expectation that O'Neal would return to fill Perkins' role. The Celtics were 33–10 in games Perkins had missed during the year due to injury, After requesting a
cortisone shot, O'Neal returned April 3 after missing 27 games due to his Achilles; he played only five minutes due to a strained right calf. It was the last regular season game he would play that year. O'Neal missed the first round of the
2011 playoffs. He insisted on more cortisone shots and returned in the second round, but he was limited to 12 minutes in two games as the Heat eliminated the Celtics from the playoffs. On June 1, 2011, O'Neal announced his retirement via social media. On a short video on
Twitter, O'Neal tweeted, "We did it. Nineteen years, baby. I want to thank you very much. That's why I'm telling you first. I'm about to retire. Love you. Talk to you soon." On June 3, 2011, O'Neal held a press conference at his home in Orlando to officially announce his retirement. ==National team career==