The museum was established in 1924 as the Edmonton Museum of Arts, with a mandate to promote fine arts, and preserve historical relics from the region. The institution was established after Maud Bowman, the museums founding director and president in addition to 24 works on loan from the
National Gallery of Canada collection. Growth of the museum's collection was slowed during the 1930s and 1940s, as a result of the
Great Depression and the
Second World War. During this period, the museum maintained a number of art education classes, and exhibited works on loan from the National Gallery of Canada. In the first half of the 20th century, the museum occupied various sites, including a former
Edmonton Public Library building, and the fourth floor of the Civic Block as well as the Edmonton Motors building before settling into the former home of
Richard Secord in 1952. The building was opened in 1969, and was named the
Arthur Blow Condell Memorial Building. In 2005, the museum launched an architectural competition, with 27 architects submitting applications. On the same day the winning design was announced, the museum was renamed the
Art Gallery of Alberta, in an effort to reflect its expanding focus on art from all of Alberta. In April 2007, the Arthur Blow Condell building was partially demolished with significant portions of the existing structure incorporated into Stout's design. Construction of the new building formally began in June 2007. The museum was closed to the public from March 2007 to January 2010 in order to facilitate the construction of the new building, with a museum exhibiting its collection in a former
Hudson's Bay Company property at Enterprise Square from April 2007 to December 2009. After the museum reopened on 31 January 2010, annual memberships to the Art Gallery of Alberta increased, with the museum seeing 30,000 visitors within the first six weeks of reopening. In December 2009, the museum and the National Gallery of Canada issued a joint press release announcing a three-year partnership, which saw the use of the Art Gallery of Alberta's galleries to exhibit works from the National Gallery's collection. The program was the first "satellite program" between the National Gallery of Canada, and another art museum. In 2017, the museum started an initiative of providing free admission for minors and post-secondary students. ==Grounds==