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Emerson String Quartet

The Emerson String Quartet, also known as the Emerson Quartet, was an American string quartet initially formed as a student group at the Juilliard School in 1976. It was named for American poet and philosopher Ralph Waldo Emerson and began touring professionally in 1976. The ensemble taught in residence at The Hartt School in the 1980s and is currently the quartet in residence at Stony Brook University. Both of the founding violinists studied with Oscar Shumsky at Juilliard, and the two alternated as first and second violinists for the group. The Emerson Quartet was one of the first such ensembles with the two violinists alternating chairs.

Members
The members of the group at the time of its retirement were: Eugene Drucker and Philip Setzer, violin; Lawrence Dutton, viola (since 1977); and Paul Watkins, cello (since 2013). Previous members were: Guillermo Figueroa, Jr., viola (1976–1977); Eric Wilson, cello (1976–1979); and David Finckel, cello (1979–2013). ==History==
History
In the early 1980s, Deutsche Grammophon chose the Emerson Quartet to begin a series of recordings of the string quartet literature to be released on the new CD digital format. Cellist David Finckel called this a "huge break" for the ensemble, allowing it to develop a worldwide audience for its performances. == Instruments ==
Instruments
In addition to using their Stradivarius instruments, the Emerson quartet own instruments by Samuel Zygmuntowicz which they often favour in larger halls as they believe they have better projection. Violinist Eugene Drucker even says of his modern violin "In a large space like Carnegie Hall, the Zygmuntowicz is superior to my Strad. It has more power and punch." ==Awards and recognition==
Awards and recognition
Grammy Award for Best Chamber Music Performance: • 1989 Bartók: 6 String Quartets1993 Ives: String Quartets Nos. 1, 2; Barber: String Quartet Op.11 (American Originals)1997 Beethoven: The String Quartets2000 Shostakovich: The String Quartets2005 Mendelssohn: The Complete String Quartets2006 Intimate Voices 2009 Intimate Letters Grammy Award for Best Classical Album: • 1989 Bartók: 6 String Quartets2001 Shostakovich: The String Quartets Gramophone Classical Music Awards: • Chamber (Record of the Year) 1989 - Bartók: String Quartets Nos. 1–6 • Chamber 2000 – Shostakovich, Complete String Quartets Nos. 1–15 In 2002 the Quartet were the Music Directors of the Ojai Music Festival. They also played for the Oscar nominated short film, The Little Matchgirl. They have also won the Avery Fisher Prize, and in 2010, were inducted into the Classical Music Hall of Fame, with a ceremony held in 2011. ==Recordings==
Recordings
Volume I - Dvorák: Quartet No. 12 in F, Op. 96 "American;" Smetana: Quartet No. 1 in E "From My Life." (1990) Book of the Month RecordsVolume II - Brahms: Quartet No. 1 in c, Op. 51; Schumann: Quartet in A, Op. 41, No. 3 (1990) Book of the Month Records • Volume III - Borodin: Quartet No. 2 in D; Tchaikovsky: Quartet No. 1 in D, Op.11 (1990) Book of the Month Records • Volume IV - Debussy: Quartet in g, Op. 10; Ravel: Quartet in F Major. (1990) Book of the Month Records • Piston: Concerto for String Quartet, Winds and Percussion (1990) Composers Recording IncCowell: Quartet Euphometric; Harris: Three Variations on a Theme (Quartet No. 2) (1990) New WorldImbrie: Quartet No. 4; Schuller: Quartet No. 2 (1990) New World • Beethoven: Quartet in F, Op. 135; Schubert: Quartet in G, D. 887 (1990) Deutsche GrammophonDvorák: Quartet No. 12 in F, Op. 96 "American"; Smetana: Quartet No. 1 in E, "From My Life." (1990) Deutsche Grammophon • Debussy: Quartet in g, Op. 10; Ravel: Quartet in F (1990) Deutsche Grammophon • Tchaikovsky: Quartet No. 1 in D, Op. 11; Borodin: Quartet No. 2 in D (1990) Deutsche Grammophon • Mozart: Quartet in B-flat, K. 458 "Hunt"; Quartet in C, K. 465 "Dissonance"; Haydn: Quartet in C, Op. 76, No. 3 "Emperor (1990) Deutsche Grammophon • Brahms: Quartet No. 1 in c, Op. 51; Schumann: Quartet in A, Op. 41, No. 3 (1990) Deutsche Grammophon • Beethoven: Quartet in f, Op. 95; Schubert: Quartet No. 14 in d, D. 810 "Death and the Maiden" (1990) Deutsche Grammophon • Bartók: Complete String Quartets (1990) Deutsche Grammophon • Mozart: The "Haydn" Quartets (complete) (1992) Deutsche Grammophon • Mozart: The Flute Quartets with Carol Wincenc (1992) Deutsche Grammophon • Prokofiev: String Quartets Nos. 1 & 2/Sonata for 2 Violins (1992) Deutsche Grammophon • Schubert: String Quintet in C, D. 956 with Mstislav Rostropovich (1992) Deutsche Grammophon • American Originals: String Quartets of Ives and Barber (1993) Deutsche Grammophon • American Contemporaries: Harbison, Wernick, and Schuller (1994) Deutsche Grammophon • Dvorák: Quartet in E-flat, Op. 87; Quintet in A, Op. 81 with Menahem Pressler (1994) Deutsche Grammophon • Mozart: String Quartet in G, K. 387; String Quartet in d, K. 421 (1995) Deutsche Grammophon • Webern: Works for String Quartet/String Trio Op. 20 (1995) Deutsche Grammophon • Schumann Piano Quintet Op. 44/ Piano Quartet Op. 47 with Menahem Pressler (1996) Deutsche Grammophon • Beethoven: The String Quartets (Complete) (1997) Deutsche Grammophon • Beethoven: Key to the Quartets (1997) Deutsche Grammophon • Meyer: String Quintet/Rorem: String Quartet No. 4 with Edgar Meyer (1998) Deutsche Grammophon • Music of Curt Cacioppo: "Monsterslayer") (1998) Capstone RecordsSchubert: String Quintet; Late Quartets (1999) Deutsche Grammophon • Mozart/Brahms: Clarinet Quintets with David Shifrin (1999) Deutsche Grammophon • Shostakovich: The String Quartets (complete) (2000) Deutsche Grammophon • The Haydn Project (2001) Deutsche Grammophon • The Emerson Encores (2002) Deutsche Grammophon • Bach: The Art of Fugue, BWV 1080 (2003) Deutsche Grammophon • Haydn: The Seven Last Words of our Savior on the Cross, Op. 51 (2004) Deutsche Grammophon • Mendelssohn: The Complete String Quartets (2005) Deutsche Grammophon • Intimate Voices (2006) Deutsche Grammophon • The Little Match Girl (2007) DisneyBrahms: String Quartets (2007) Deutsche Grammophon • Bach Fugues (2008) Deutsche Grammophon • Intimate Letters (2009) Deutsche Grammophon • Old World-New World (Dvorak) with Paul Neubauer (2010) Deutsche Grammophon • Mozart: The Prussian Quartets (2011) Sony Classical • Journeys: Tchaikovsky, Schönberg (2013) Sony Classical • Berg: Lyric Suite; Wellesz: Sonnets By Elizabeth Barrett Browning (2015) DeccaEmerson String Quartet: The Complete DG Recordings (2016) Deutsche Grammophon (52 CDs) • Chaconnes And Fantasias - Music Of Britten And Purcell (2017) Decca • Schumann - String Quartets (2020) PENTATONE ==See also==
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