Kavalier & Clay Introduced in Chabon's novel in 2000, the Escapist is said to be the creation of the book's
protagonists, the cousins Joe Kavalier and Sam Clay, a pair of
Jewish comic book creators in the 1930s and 1940s. The character's
modus operandi is part of a recurring theme of
escapism in the novel, representing the imaginative and positive effects of escapism in
superhero comics as well as Kavalier and Clay's attempts to escape from the troubles of their past. Joe Kavalier has fled to America from
Nazi-occupied
Prague in
Europe, leaving the rest of his family behind. Unable to help them, he starts fleeing from himself and everyone trying to get close to him. Sam Clay also wants to escape from himself – both his
polio-stricken body and repressed
homosexuality. Within the story, the Escapist makes his first appearance in
Amazing Midget Radio Comics #1, published by Empire Comics, a former novelty device company. He provides Kavalier and Clay with a measure of success and fame. However, having signed the rights to the character to the publisher, they make comparatively little from the massively successful character.
Comics adaptation signing a copy of the comics adaptation at
Midtown Comics in Manhattan In
2004, Chabon teamed with
Dark Horse Comics to create an actual comic book series of the Escapist. Named
Michael Chabon Presents the Amazing Adventures of the Escapist, the comic chronicled the supposed decades-long publishing history of the character. The stories and text pieces were written with the concept that Kavalier and Clay were real people and that the Escapist had actually been a character from the Golden Age of Comics. As such, the stories in the anthology were frequently written and drawn in older or simpler styles, in homage to the comics of past eras. In addition to the Escapist himself, the comic featured stories of other characters supposedly created by Kavalier and Clay, such as the heroine Luna Moth and
villains such as the gun-wielding Mr. Machine Gun or The Saboteur. The comic book won "
Best Anthology" at the 2005
Eisner Awards. It is also notable for featuring the final story of
The Spirit by the late
Will Eisner, which appeared in issue #6 of
The Escapist. In
2006, writer
Brian K. Vaughan took on a 6-part miniseries titled
The Escapists, which follows a longtime fan's dreams of reviving the character in all new comic adventures. Partly mirroring the story of Kavalier and Clay,
The Escapists focuses on
Cleveland-born Jewish writer Max Roth, whose late father was an avid Escapist fan. Using his inheritance money to buy the rights to the character, Max teams with artist Case Weaver and letterer Denny Jones, the latter of whom dresses as the Escapist and stops a crime in an attempt to stir up publicity for their comic. Inevitably, things begin to spiral out of the trio's control. ==Character history==