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Extreme points of Canada

The northernmost point of land within the boundaries of Canada is Cape Columbia, Ellesmere Island, Nunavut 83.111°N 69.972°W. The northernmost point of the Canadian mainland is Zenith Point on Boothia Peninsula, Nunavut 72.002°N 94.655°W. The southernmost point is Middle Island, in Lake Erie, Ontario ; the southernmost water point lies just south of the island, on the Ontario–Ohio border (41°40′35″N). The southernmost point of the Canadian mainland is Point Pelee, Ontario 41.909°N 82.509°W. The lowest point is sea level at 0 m, whilst the highest point is Mount Logan, Yukon, at 5,959 m / 19,550 ft 60.567°N 140.405°W.

All Canada
• Northernmost point — Cape Columbia, Ellesmere Island, Nunavut • Southernmost point — South point of Middle Island, Ontario, in Lake Erie • Easternmost point — Cape Spear, Newfoundland • Westernmost point — Boundary Peak 187, Yukon ==Non-insular (mainland) Canada==
Non-insular (mainland) Canada
• Northernmost point — Zenith Point, Nunavut • Southernmost point — Point Pelee, Ontario • Easternmost point — Cape Saint Charles, Labrador • Westernmost point — Boundary Peak 187, Yukon ==Highest points==
Highest points
Mount Logan Yukon — highest Canadian summit at • Barbeau Peak, Ellesmere Island, Nunavut — highest Canadian island summit and highest summit of the Canadian Arctic at ==Lowest points==
Lowest points
• Coastline — Canada has no naturally occurring points of land below sea levelGreat Slave Lake bottom, Northwest Territories — lowest fresh water point of North America at ==Islands==
Islands
Baffin Island, Nunavut — most extensive Canadian island at • Ellesmere Island, Nunavut — tallest Canadian island at • Island of Newfoundland, Newfoundland and Labrador — most extensive Canadian Atlantic island at • Vancouver Island, British Columbia — most extensive Canadian Pacific island at • Manitoulin Island in Lake Huron, Ontario — most extensive lake island on Earth at ==Lakes==
Lakes
Lake Superior, Ontario — most voluminous lake of Western Hemisphere at • Great Slave Lake, Northwest Territories — deepest lake of Western Hemisphere at • Lake Michigan–Huron, Ontario — by some considerations the most extensive lake of Western Hemisphere and the most extensive freshwater lake on Earth at • Nettilling Lake on Baffin Island, Nunavut — most extensive lake on an island on Earth at • Lake Manitou on Manitoulin Island in Lake Huron, Ontario — most extensive lake on an island in a lake on Earth at • Upper Dumbell Lake on Ellesmere Island Nunavut — most northern lake, there are more northern lakes but they are all unnamed and are only shown on detailed maps. ==Rivers==
Rivers
Yukon River, British Columbia, Yukon, and Alaska — longest Bering Sea main stem river at • Nelson River, Manitoba — longest Hudson Bay main stem river at • Columbia River, British Columbia — longest Canadian Pacific Ocean main stem river at • Mackenzie River, Northwest Territories — longest Canadian Arctic Ocean main stem river at • Saint Lawrence River, Ontario and Quebec — longest Canadian Atlantic Ocean main stem river at == Extreme distances ==
Extreme distances
• Greatest driving distance between any two points via the Canadian road network (including the Trans-Canada Highway Ferry): 9262 km from L'Anse Aux Meadows, Newfoundland and Labrador to Tuktoyatuk, Northwest Territories. • Greatest driving distance between any two points via the Canadian road network (excluding the Trans-Canada Highway Ferry): 9156 km from Old Fort, Quebec to Tuktoyatuk, Northwest Territories. ==See also==
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