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SC Tavriya Simferopol

Sports Club Tavriya was a Ukrainian football club from Simferopol. Tavriya was a member of the Ukrainian Premier League from its founding and won the first Ukrainian Premier League making them one of three teams that have ever held this title.

History
The club was formed in 1958, under the name Avanhard Simferopol and was based on the former Crimean champion 'Burevestnik Simferopol'. In previous season Burevestnik played in the 1957 Football Championship of the Ukrainian SSR and placed only 5th among 6 teams in its group. Nonetheless, Simferopol was granted to present its own football team at the all-Union football competitions next season. The newly formed football team was one of 32 football teams that were admitted to the All-Union football competitions in Class B in 1958 and one out of 8 from Ukraine. Tavriya played their first game in the 1958 Soviet Class B against the Yaroslav based club Khimik. Sometime in 1963, Avanhard changed its name to Tavriya. The team was a member of the bigger Soviet Lokomotiv sports society for railway workers. In 1967 for Tavriya in Simferopol was built a new stadium. Overall, Tavriya played 132 clubs from 113 cities. They played their last match of the Soviet competition against FC Uralmash Yekaterinburg. After the fall of the Soviet Union, the Ukrainian Premier League was formed. Tavria was one of its founders and eventually became the very first Ukrainian champion in 1992, under the Simferopol born manager Anatoliy Zayaev, defeating FC Dynamo Kyiv, Ukraine's most successful club in the final, held in Lviv. Yuriy Hudymenko became the league's top scorer. More players from that era were Oleksandr Holovko, a defender who also played many years for Ukraine national team, and captain Serhiy Yakovych Shevchenko, who scored the championship goal against Dynamo Kyiv. Having earned the right to participate in 1992–93 UEFA Champions League, Tavryia were knocked out in the first round by Swiss club FC Sion. The Russian Sport-Express posted an article (No.3 (43), 25 January 2000, page 9) stating that the Ukrainian champions Tavria were threatened by the Football Federation of Ukraine to compete at the CIS Cup in 1993. Tavria was one of the five clubs to have until 2014 participated in every season of the Ukrainian Premier League. Their best performance in the Ukrainian Cup came in 2010, where they defeated FC Metalurh Donetsk in the final to win the competition. They had previously reached the final in 1994, where they lost to FC Chornomorets Odesa in a penalty shootout. Russian annexation of Crimea After the annexation of Crimea by Russia, Tavriya asked permission from UEFA and FIFA to shift to the Russian league next season. The club applied for a Russian license and changed its name to FC TSK Simferopol. It did not enter this competition at first. However, Tavriya was included to group 2 of 2016–17 Ukrainian Football Amateur League on 29 August. Re-established club based in the city of Beryslav in Kherson Oblast. In November 2016, the club applied for FFU attestation in order to achieve professional status in the next season. After finishing the 2016–17 season in the Amateur League, Tavriya was included into PFL and promoted to Ukrainian Second League in June 2017. The club was included to group B of 2017–18 Ukrainian Second League. Prior to the start of the 2020–21 Ukrainian Second League the club merged with FC Tavriya Novotroitske, but continued to play under its original name. On 28 March 2022 Tavriya ceased club activities after 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine and subsequent temporary occupation of Kherson Oblast. ==Team names==
Team names
First club (1958–2014): • 1958–1962: Avanhard Simferopol • 1963–2014: SC Tavriya Simferopol • Second club (2016–2022): • 2016–2022: SC Tavriya Simferopol ==European record==
European record
Honours
thumb|RSC LokomotivUkrainian Premier League (1st Tier) : 1992Ukrainian Cup : 2009–10 : 1993–94Soviet First League (2nd Tier) : 1980 • Championship of the Ukrainian SSR (Soviet Lower Tier) : 1973, 1985, 1987 : 1986 • Cup of the Ukrainian SSR : 1974 : 1975 ==Football kits and sponsors==
Coaches
Valentin Bubukin (1970–72) • Vadim Ivanov (1979) • Anatoli Polosin (1980–81) • Igor Volchok (1982) • Anatoliy Kon'kov (1983–84) • Gennady Logofet (1984) • Anatoliy Kon'kov (1985) • Anatoli Polosin (1986) • Vyacheslav Solovyov (1987–88) • Mykola Pavlov (1989–90) • Anatoliy Zayaev (1991 – May 93) • Oleksandr Radosavlyevych (1993–94) • Pavlo Kostin (June 1994 – Sept 94) • Andriy Cheremysin (Oct 1994 – Dec 94) • Vitaliy Shalychev (Jan 1995 – April 95) • Ruvyn Aronov (caretaker) (1995) • Valeriy Shvedyuk (caretaker) (1995) • Anatoliy Zayaev (May 1995 – June 95) • Ivan Balan (July 1996 – Aug 96) • Serhiy Shevchenko (Aug 1996 – Dec 96) • Mykola Pavlov (Jan 1997 – April 97) • Valeriy Shvedyuk (1997) • Ivan Balan (caretaker) (May 1997 – June 97) • Ivan Balan (July 1997 – June 98) • Viktor Hrachov (July 1998 – Dec 98) • Valeriy Petrov (caretaker) (Jan 1999 – May 99) • Anatoly Korobochka (16 June 1999 – 31 December 1999) • Volodymyr Muntyan (1 Jan 2000 – 30 June 2000) • Oleksandr Ischenko (1 July 2000 – 10 June 2001) • Anatoliy Zayaev (June 2001) • Valeriy Petrov (caretaker) (10 June 2001 – 10 June 2002) • Anatoliy Zayaev (10 June 2002 – 20 September 2004) • Mykola Pavlov (2004) • Oleh Fedorchuk (20 September 2004 – 31 Dec 2005) • Mykhaylo Fomenko (1 Jan 2006 – 29 September 2008) • Serhiy Puchkov (29 September 2008 – 22 September 2010) • Valeriy Petrov (caretaker) (22 September 2010 – 8 May 2011) • Oleksandr Shudryk (caretaker) (May 2011 – 11 June) • Semen Altman (6 June 2011 – 1 June 2012) • Oleh Luzhnyi (6 June 2012 – 15 June 2013) • Giannis Christopoulos (17 June 2013 – 25 December 2013) • Nikolai Kostov (4 Jan 2014 – 17 May 2014) • none during the Russian annexation of Crimea (2014–2016) • Serhiy Shevchenko (August 2016 – December 2020) • Oleh Fedorchuk (January 2021 – 21 April 2021) • Yuriy Chumak (caretaker) (26 April 2021 – 10 June 2021) • Serhiy Puchkov (10 June 2021 – 14 September 2021) • Yuriy Chumak (caretaker) (14 September 2021 – 28 March 2022) ==League and cup history==
League and cup history
Soviet Union ImageSize = width:900 height:60 PlotArea = left:10 right:10 bottom:30 top:10 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/07/1957 till:01/07/1973 ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:1 start:1958 Colors = id:bl1 value:rgb(0.5,0.8,0.5) id:bl2 value:rgb(0.9,0.9,0.3) id:rs value:rgb(0.8,0.6,0.6) id:rn value:rgb(0.9,0.1,0.1) PlotData= bar:Position width:15 color:white align:center from:01/07/1957 till:01/07/1958 shift:(0,-4) text:15 from:01/07/1958 till:01/07/1959 shift:(0,-4) text:12 from:01/07/1959 till:01/07/1960 shift:(0,-4) text:11 from:01/07/1960 till:01/07/1961 shift:(0,-4) text:9 from:01/07/1961 till:01/07/1962 shift:(0,-4) text:3 from:01/07/1962 till:01/07/1963 shift:(0,-4) text:30 from:01/07/1963 till:01/07/1964 shift:(0,-4) text:5 from:01/07/1964 till:01/07/1965 shift:(0,-4) text:4 from:01/07/1965 till:01/07/1966 shift:(0,-4) text:12 from:01/07/1966 till:01/07/1967 shift:(0,-4) text:17 from:01/07/1967 till:01/07/1968 shift:(0,-4) text:6 from:01/07/1968 till:01/07/1969 shift:(0,-4) text:8 from:01/07/1969 till:01/07/1970 shift:(0,-4) text:2 from:01/07/1970 till:01/07/1971 shift:(0,-4) text:5 from:01/07/1971 till:01/07/1972 shift:(0,-4) text:3 from:01/07/1972 till:01/07/1973 shift:(0,-4) text:2 from:01/07/1957 till:01/07/1962 color:bl2 shift:(0,13) text: "Class B" from:01/07/1962 till:01/07/1965 color:rs shift:(0,13) text: "Class B" from:01/07/1965 till:01/07/1969 color:bl2 shift:(0,13) text: "Class A Pervaya Gruppa" from:01/07/1969 till:01/07/1973 color:rs shift:(0,13) text: "Class A Vtoraya Gruppa / Vtoraya Liga" ImageSize = width:900 height:60 PlotArea = left:10 right:10 bottom:30 top:10 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/07/1973 till:01/07/1991 ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:1 start:1974 Colors = id:bl1 value:rgb(0.5,0.8,0.5) id:bl2 value:rgb(0.9,0.9,0.3) id:rs value:rgb(0.8,0.6,0.6) id:rn value:rgb(0.9,0.1,0.1) PlotData= bar:Position width:15 color:white align:center from:01/07/1973 till:01/07/1974 shift:(0,-4) text:6 from:01/07/1974 till:01/07/1975 shift:(0,-4) text:7 from:01/07/1975 till:01/07/1976 shift:(0,-4) text:4 from:01/07/1976 till:01/07/1977 shift:(0,-4) text:3 from:01/07/1977 till:01/07/1978 shift:(0,-4) text:8 from:01/07/1978 till:01/07/1979 shift:(0,-4) text:18 from:01/07/1979 till:01/07/1980 shift:(0,-4) text:1 from:01/07/1980 till:01/07/1981 shift:(0,-4) text:17 from:01/07/1981 till:01/07/1982 shift:(0,-4) text:13 from:01/07/1982 till:01/07/1983 shift:(0,-4) text:7 from:01/07/1983 till:01/07/1984 shift:(0,-4) text:21 from:01/07/1984 till:01/07/1985 shift:(0,-4) text:2 from:01/07/1985 till:01/07/1986 shift:(0,-4) text:2 from:01/07/1986 till:01/07/1987 shift:(0,-4) text:1 from:01/07/1987 till:01/07/1988 shift:(0,-4) text:14 from:01/07/1988 till:01/07/1989 shift:(0,-4) text:6 from:01/07/1989 till:01/07/1990 shift:(0,-4) text:9 from:01/07/1990 till:01/07/1991 shift:(0,-4) text:6 from:01/07/1973 till:01/07/1980 color:bl2 shift:(0,13) text: "Pervaya Liga" from:01/07/1980 till:01/07/1981 color:bl1 shift:(0,13) text: "STL" from:01/07/1981 till:01/07/1984 color:bl2 shift:(0,13) text: "Pervaya Liga" from:01/07/1984 till:01/07/1987 color:rs shift:(0,13) text: "Vtoraya Liga" from:01/07/1987 till:01/07/1991 color:bl2 shift:(0,13) text: "Pervaya Liga" Ukraine ImageSize = width:900 height:60 PlotArea = left:10 right:10 bottom:30 top:10 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/07/1991 till:01/01/2019 ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:1 start:1992 Colors = id:bl1 value:rgb(0.5,0.8,0.5) id:bl2 value:rgb(0.9,0.9,0.3) id:rs value:rgb(0.8,0.6,0.6) id:rn value:rgb(0.9,0.1,0.1) PlotData= bar:Position width:15 color:white align:center from:01/07/1991 till:01/07/1992 shift:(0,-4) text:1 from:01/07/1992 till:01/01/1993 shift:(0,-4) text:10 from:01/01/1993 till:01/01/1994 shift:(0,-4) text:8 from:01/01/1994 till:01/01/1995 shift:(0,-4) text:5 from:01/01/1995 till:01/01/1996 shift:(0,-4) text:12 from:01/01/1996 till:01/01/1997 shift:(0,-4) text:6 from:01/01/1997 till:01/01/1998 shift:(0,-4) text:14 from:01/01/1998 till:01/01/1999 shift:(0,-4) text:9 from:01/01/1999 till:01/01/2000 shift:(0,-4) text:13 from:01/01/2000 till:01/01/2001 shift:(0,-4) text:7 from:01/01/2001 till:01/01/2002 shift:(0,-4) text:7 from:01/01/2002 till:01/01/2003 shift:(0,-4) text:9 from:01/01/2003 till:01/01/2004 shift:(0,-4) text:12 from:01/01/2004 till:01/01/2005 shift:(0,-4) text:7 from:01/01/2005 till:01/01/2006 shift:(0,-4) text:7 from:01/01/2006 till:01/01/2007 shift:(0,-4) text:5 from:01/01/2007 till:01/01/2008 shift:(0,-4) text:5 from:01/01/2008 till:01/01/2009 shift:(0,-4) text:8 from:01/01/2009 till:01/01/2010 shift:(0,-4) text:6 from:01/01/2010 till:01/01/2011 shift:(0,-4) text:7 from:01/01/2011 till:01/01/2012 shift:(0,-4) text:6 from:01/01/2012 till:01/01/2013 shift:(0,-4) text:11 from:01/01/2013 till:01/01/2014 shift:(0,-4) text:15 from:01/01/2014 till:01/01/2016 shift:(0,-4) text:no club from:01/01/2016 till:01/01/2017 shift:(0,-4) text:9 from:01/01/2017 till:01/01/2018 shift:(0,-4) text:4 from:01/01/2018 till:01/01/2019 shift:(0,-4) text: from:01/07/1991 till:01/01/2014 color:bl1 shift:(0,13) text: "Vyshcha Liha / Premier Liha" from:01/01/2014 till:01/01/2016 color:white shift:(0,13) text: "War" from:01/01/2016 till:01/01/2017 color:rn shift:(0,13) text: "Amateurs" from:01/01/2017 till:01/01/2019 color:rs shift:(0,13) text: "Druha Liha" ==Notes==
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