The flag of
Tajikistan is a
tricolor of red, white, and green. The red represents the unity of the nation as well as victory and sunrise. The red also serves as symbolism of the former
Russian and
Soviet eras, the workers, and the warriors who
sacrificed their lives to
protect the land. The green represents the bountiful
generosity of
nature, fertile valleys, the religion of
Islam, and the celebration of
Novruz. While the red and green stripes on the top and bottom are equal in size, the center stripe is one-and-a-half times that of the others. The
crown and
stars are set in a rectangle taking up 80% of the white stripe's height. The crown represents the
Samanid dynasty and
Tajik people, as the
name Tajik is connected with Persian
tâj "crown" in
popular etymology. The flag of Tajikistan features seven stars due to the significance of the
number seven in
Persian mythology, representing perfection and happiness. According to traditional belief, the heavens feature seven mountains and seven orchard gardens with a star shining above each mountain. ==Presidential standard==