Captain Adam Robertson and his wife arrived in South Australia in September 1839, and settled in the area now known as Golden Grove. He donated an acre (4,000 m2) of land to people of the area in 1853 in order for them to build a school they were planning. He allowed the area to be named Golden Grove, after the last ship he commanded. However, in 1859, he rejected a proposal from local postal authorities to formally name the township Golden Grove. His appeal was unsuccessful.
Freestone quarries in the area were used from early settlement days to provide building materials. In 1930, the Golden Grove house and farm were sold. Most of the estate was later purchased by a sand mining company,
Boral, in 1972. In 1973, the South Australian Land Commission began acquiring land in Golden Grove and Wynn Vale with a view to developing more housing. In 1983 the
South Australian Urban Land Trust contracted
Delfin (now
Lendlease) to develop the land into a
masterplanned suburb. Earthworks began in May 1985, with land sales following in October. More than 200 allotments were sold in the first week. The final allotment in Golden Grove was sold in 2002, marking the closure of the development's sales branch. Spring Hill Estate, an
elevated subdivision located between The Golden Way and Golden Grove Road, was initially marketed as Golden Grove's answer to West Lake's
Delfin Island—likely in response to the success of the exclusive subdivision concept. Delfin offered larger allotments in Spring Hill Estate, limiting access to entrances via Spring Hill Drive and Martindale Avenue only. Through traffic is discouraged through the use of
cul-de-sacs and nonlinear roadways. Design guidelines encouraged expansive homes featuring considered architectural design within the estate. Two wells, located at what is now the intersection of Hancock Road and Golden Grove Road, serviced farms and dairies in Golden Grove and Yatala Vale, and provided water for council work and firefighting. The last well was filled in during March 1995 after having been dry for many years. The development phase of the Golden Grove scheme spanned from 1983 to 2003, for a total duration of 20 years. ==Subsequent housing developments==