31st Canadian Parliament

The 31st Parliament was controlled by a Progressive Conservative Party minority led by Prime Minister Joe Clark and the 21st Canadian Ministry. The Official Opposition was the Liberal Party, led by former prime minister Pierre Trudeau. Lasting only 66 days from first sitting to dissolution, and only nine months from election to election, the 31st was the shortest parliament in Canadian history. == Party standings ==

The party standings as of the election and as of dissolution were as follows: == Major events ==

Canadian embassy in Israel Prior to his election, Clark promised to move Canada's embassy in Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. This was a contentious choice for both economic and security reasons. Following pushback from his cabinet, Clark recanted his promise. == Ministry ==

The 21st Canadian Ministry lasted for the entirety of the 31st Canadian Parliament. == Officeholders ==

Party leadership House of Commons Presiding officer Government leadership (Liberal) == Changes to party standings ==

By-elections == Parliamentarians ==

House of Commons Members of the House of Commons in the 31st parliament arranged by province. Key: • Party leaders are italicized. • Parliamentary secretaries is indicated by "". • Cabinet ministers are in boldface. • The Prime Minister is both. • The Speaker is indicated by "()". Newfoundland :* Donald Jamieson resigned from parliament and was replaced by Roger Simmons in a September 19, 1979, by-election Prince Edward Island Nova Scotia New Brunswick Quebec :* Richard Janelle left Social Credit Party sat as an independent MP from September 22, 1979 until he joined the Progressive Conservative caucus on October 9 of that year Ontario Manitoba Saskatchewan :*John Diefenbaker died on August 16, 1979; Stan Hovdebo won the following November 19th by-election to fill his seat Alberta British Columbia Territories Senate == Committees ==

House Source: Standing • Standing Committee on Agriculture • Standing Committee on Broadcasting, Films and Assistance to the Arts • Standing Committee on Communications and Culture • Standing Committee on External Affairs and National Defence • Standing Committee on Finance, Trade and Economic Affairs • Standing Committee on Fisheries and Forestry • Standing Committee on Health, Welfare and Social Affairs • Standing Committee on Indian Affairs and Northern Development • Standing Committee on Justice and Legal Affairs • Standing Committee on Labour, Manpower and Immigration • Standing Committee on Management and Members' Services • Standing Committee on Miscellaneous Estimates • Standing Committee on National Resources and Public Works • Standing Committee on Northern Pipelines • Standing Committee on Privileges and Elections • Standing Committee on Public Accounts • Standing Committee on Regional Development • Standing Committee on Transport and Communications • Standing Committee on Transport and Communications • Standing Committee on Veterans Affairs Senate Source: Standing • Standing Committee on Agriculture • Standing Committee on Banking, Trade and Commerce • Standing Committee on Foreign Affairs • Standing Committee on Legal and Constitutional Affairs • Standing Committee on National Finance • Standing Committee on Transport and Communications Special • Special Committee on the Northern Pipeline Joint Standing Joint Committees • Standing Joint Committee on Regulations and other Statutory Instruments == Legislation and motions ==

Act's which received royal assent under 31st Parliament 1st Session Source: Public acts == Notes ==