The company, originally a computer store called Just Micro, was established as a software house in 1984 with the name Gremlin Graphics Software Ltd by Ian Stewart and Kevin Norburn with
US Gold's Geoff Brown owning 75% of the company until mid-1989. Gremlin's early success was based on games such as
Wanted: Monty Mole for the
ZX Spectrum and
Thing on a Spring for the
Commodore 64. In 1994, it was renamed as Gremlin Interactive, now concentrating on the 16-bit, PC and console market. Gremlin enjoyed major success with the
Zool and
Premier Manager series in the early 1990s, and then with
Actua Soccer, the first
football game in full
3D; other successful games included the
Lotus racing series; a futuristic racing game,
Motorhead; a stunt car racing game,
Fatal Racing (1995); and the 1998 flight simulator
Hardwar. Following
EA's success with the
EA Sports brand, Gremlin also released its own sports videogame series, adding
Golf,
Tennis and
Ice Hockey to its
Actua Sports series. During this time, it used a
motif from the Siegfried Funeral March from
Götterdämmerung as introductory music. The company was floated on the stock market to raise funds. In 1997, Gremlin acquired
Imagitec Design and
DMA Design (creators of
Grand Theft Auto and
Lemmings respectively). In 1999, it itself was bought by
Infogrames for around
£24 million and renamed "Infogrames Sheffield House". Infogrames closed the studio in 2003. The building it latterly occupied near Devonshire Green has since been demolished when Infogrames Sheffield House was supposed to be renamed "Atari Sheffield House". In October 2003,
Zoo Digital, the successor company to Gremlin, purchased the company's assets from the now-named
Atari. Following the administration of Zoo Digital (later renamed Zushi Games), Gremlin Interactive's catalogue and name were bought up by Ian Stewart's new company Urbanscan. The Gremlin trademarks (including the g Gremlin logo) are now owned by
Warner Bros Entertainment. == Key staff ==