Hallwalls was established by
Charles Clough,
Robert Longo, Diane Bertolo,
Nancy Dwyer, Larry Lundy,
Cindy Sherman, Joseph Panone, Linda Brooks, Pierce Kamke, and
Michael Zwack in 1974 in a converted ice packing warehouse, the Essex Art Center, which had been converted into studios for artists. The gallery's odd moniker actually commemorates its founding relationship by naming the space that the friendship transformed. The ‘walls’ in question ran the length of the ‘hall’ that separated, or, from the perspective of the new alliance, united the studios of Clough and Longo. The focus of Hallwalls since its inception has been to produce a space that will accommodate artists from diverse backgrounds. Works from varying mediums, which include film, video, performance art, music, painting, photography, and sculpture, have come together since the beginning, to confront the prevailing social issues of contemporary culture. In the 1980s, Hallwalls moved to 700 Main Street. During this time, the curators found it increasingly difficult to counterbalance the initial intentions of the founders, which were to create a space where artists could freely show works that were not creations sponsored or funded by corporate interests, and grow as an arts institution that could serve the largest possible audience. Funding increases allowed for a larger gallery space in the 700 Main Street complex, as well as opportunities for more artists to show their work in the gallery, but required the input and compensation of more staff and organizers. Funding has been a consistent issue, but Hallwalls has been able to survive. Despite severe cuts in the 1990s, Hallwalls has remained a strong presence in the Western New York community. In January 2006, Hallwalls moved into its new home, which it shares with
Righteous Babe Records, at 341 Delaware Ave., in a former
Asbury Methodist Church, purchased by
Ani DiFranco. A catalog of some of the films shown at Hallwalls are archived at The Poetry Collection at the
University at Buffalo. Some of the performers who have performed at Hallwalls include:
Kathy Acker,
Glenn Branca,
Fifth Column,
The Kipper Kids,
Ann Magnuson,
Christian Marclay,
Harvey Pekar,
Richard Serra and
Karen Finley. ==Babel==