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Shirenzigou culture

The Shirenzigou culture, also referred to as Dongheigou (东黑沟), or Heigouliang-Dongheigou (黑沟梁-东黑沟), is an archaeological culture from the Shirenzigou site in Barkol County, to the east of the Tarim Basin.

Genetics
Genetic studies on Iron Age individuals of the Shirenzigou site dated to circa 200 BCE have shown a fairly balanced admixture between the West Eurasian and East Eurasian genetic pools. The four extracted Y-DNA belonged to the following haplogroups: Q1a1a1, Q1a1b and R1b1a1a2 (two samples). The samples of mtDNA extracted belonged to haplogroups U4’9, T1a1b, I1b, U4, G3b, H15b1, U5b2c, U5a2, D4j1b, A17. File:Shirenzigou map.png|Shirenzigou map File:Shirenzigou site with dwellings (yellow circles) and tombs (purple triangles).jpg|Shirenzigou site with dwellings (yellow circles) and tombs (purple triangles) File:Shirenzigou panorama.png|Surroundings of the Shirenzigou archaeological site in Barkol County File:Shirenzigou bone arrowhead.png|Shirenzigou bone arrowheads File:Shirenzigou dwelling (from the North).jpg|Shirenzigou dwelling F2 (from the North) File:Shirenzigou dwelling F2, with artifacts.png|Shirenzigou dwelling F2, with artifacts File:Principal component analysis (PCA) based on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup frequencies of ancient and present-day Eurasian populations.png|Principal component analysis (PCA) based on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup frequencies of ancient and present-day Eurasian populations, with Shirenzigou samples ==Further reading==
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