Under Commander
James Saunders North Star sailed to the
Arctic in 1849 in the spring on a venture to search for and resupply Captain
Sir James Clark Ross' expedition, who in turn had sailed in 1848 trying to locate the whereabouts of
Sir John Franklin's expedition. '', 1875 Failing to find Franklin or Ross, Saunders's mission aboard
North Star consisted in depositing stores along several named areas of the Canadian Arctic coast and returning to England before the onset of winter. However, progress being made difficult by ice in
Melville Bay James Saunders's ship became trapped by ice off the coast of northwest
Greenland in
North Star Bay, a protected bay off
Wolstenholme Fjord, being the first Royal Navy ship to winter so far north. While wintering in the frozen bay in 1849–50 Saunders named numerous landmarks in that area. In August 1850
North Star broke free of the ice and crossed
Baffin Bay to
Lancaster Sound, eventually reaching
Whaler Point. Since westward progress became difficult on account of the ice Saunders returned to Baffin Bay and off
Admiralty Inlet, he met
William Penny's expedition and was informed that Ross had returned home. After leaving the remaining stores at
Navy Board Inlet,
North Star sailed back to England. She was immediately attached to
Edward Belcher's 1852 Franklin search expedition and returned to the arctic under
William Pullen. Left at
Beechey Island, she served as depot ship and when the remainder of the expedition was frozen in and abandoned, she and brought off the crews of Belcher's four other ships as well as that of , returning again to England in 1854. In 1860 she was broken up at the
Chatham Dockyard. ==References==