MarketAt the Drive-In
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At the Drive-In

At the Drive-In was an American post-hardcore band from El Paso, Texas, formed in 1994. The band's most recent line-up consisted of Cedric Bixler-Zavala (vocals), Omar Rodríguez-López, Paul Hinojos (bass), Tony Hajjar (drums) and Keeley Davis. After several early line-up changes, the band solidified into a five-piece, consisting of Bixler-Zavala, Rodríguez-López, Jim Ward, Hinojos and Hajjar.

History
Formation and Acrobatic Tenement (1994–97) At the Drive-In was founded in 1994 by guitarist Jim Ward and vocalist Cedric Bixler-Zavala. The newly formed band played its first live show on October 14, 1994, at The Attic, a venue in El Paso, Texas, followed up by a show on the 15th at the Loretto High School Fair. Not long after, At the Drive-In released its first studio recording entitled Hell Paso, a 7-inch EP issued in November 1994. At the Drive-In released its second EP ¡Alfaro Vive, Carajo! in June 1995. The band then set out on another tour, this one in a newly purchased 1981 Ford Econoline and spanning 42 days and 10,000 miles across the United States. During these tours, At the Drive-In began developing a large underground following by mostly playing in basements and small venues across the western United States, with their popularity spread by word of mouth among fans. One such show that changed the course of history for the band was in a now defunct bar in Los Angeles, where the band put on an explosive performance for just nine people – some of them employees of the Flipside record label. The staffers were so enthralled by the show that they offered to put out At the Drive-In's record then and there. The album was released August 18, 1996, and the band commenced another tour of the United States the following year spanning 100 days (February to June 1997) and 24,000 miles. In October of 1999, the band relocated to Los Angeles. November and December of that year saw At the Drive-In open for Rage Against the Machine, getting the chance to play arenas for the first time. Afterwards, the band toured with the Get Up Kids. Relationship of Command would instead be released by the Beastie Boys-founded Grand Royal, which Rodríguez-López described as "our dream come true," since the band had long admired Grand Royal and had hoped to sign to them long before being approached by DEN. The album, released on September 12, 2000, was met with critical acclaim. In addition to touring worldwide in Europe, Japan, and the United States following the release of Relationship of Command, At The Drive-In performed on several television shows. The band's first nationally televised performance was on Farmclub, a now defunct television show which aired late at night on the USA Network. After that performance, they also appeared on Later with Jools Holland, ''Late Night with Conan O'Brien and the Late Show with David Letterman''. Additionally, their minor hit radio single "One Armed Scissor" had circulation on MTV and significantly contributed to the band's popularity. By 2002, Relationship of Command had sold 273,000 copies in the United States, according to Nielsen SoundScan. Breakup and other projects (2001-2009) On November 12, 2000, At the Drive-In was involved in a motor vehicle accident when their touring van skidded out of control on ice and flipped onto its roof. Though the accident left the band shaken, none of the members sustained serious injury – Hajjar and Bixler-Zavala were taken to the hospital for minor injuries and released. In January 2001, At the Drive-In traveled to Australia for the Big Day Out music festival. While performing in Sydney, they left partway through their set after telling the attendance to calm down and observe the safety rules against moshing. After the refusal of the crowd, frontman Cedric Bixler-Zavala told them "You're a robot, you're a sheep!" and bleated at them several times before the band left the stage after performing only three songs. "I think it's a very, very sad day when the only way you can express yourself is through slam-dancing", he proclaimed. The following month, At the Drive-In cancelled the last five dates of its European tour, citing "complete mental and physical exhaustion" of the members. In March 2001—less than a month away from a United States tour set to begin on April 14—at the peak of their popularity and following a world tour, At the Drive-In broke up, initially referring to the split as an "indefinite hiatus". The band played their last show at Groningen's Vera venue on February 21, 2001. Commenting on the hiatus, guitarist Rodríguez-López said: "After a non-stop six-year cycle of record/tour/record/tour, we are going on an indefinite hiatus. We need time to rest up and re-evaluate, just to be human beings again and to decide when we feel like playing music again." However, in 2002, Hajjar stated that the hiatus was "just press crap", and that the band was truly broken up. Though many of his bandmates, including Bixler-Zavala, have cited exhaustion due to excessive touring as the main factor behind At the Drive-In's dissolution, Hinojos would then leave Sparta to join Bixler-Zavala and Rodríguez-López in The Mars Volta from 2005 to 2009. The Mars Volta disbanded in 2013, and Rodríguez-López went on to play with Bosnian Rainbows, while Bixler-Zavala started a new band called Zavalaz. Bixler-Zavala and Rodríguez-López eventually reunited once again and formed Antemasque in 2014. First reunion (2009–2012) During an interview with Drowned in Sound in June 2009, Bixler-Zavala stated that he had been in discussions with the band's former members and suggested that they could get back together after they sorted their financial business out. He added, "I wouldn't mind it. It might happen, we just have to iron out a lot of personal things. A lot of it we've dealt with already and I've apologized for a lot of things I've said and the way it ended... we'll see what happens." In response to Bixler-Zavala's comments, guitarist Jim Ward quickly quashed rumors of a reunion by stating "I don't think that I'll be answering any questions or doing any interviews anymore, thank you very much. I haven't got much to say about anything except with songs which I will continue to make and release." At the Drive-in finally got back together in late 2011 and officially announced their reunion on January 9, 2012. They played their first show since 2001 on April 9 at Red 7 in Austin, Texas, as part of a 4-date tour across Texas with Zechs Marquise warming up prior to performing at the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival on April 15 and 22. Later in the year At the Drive-in also performed at festivals such as Lollapalooza, Splendour in the Grass, Fuji Rock and Reading and Leeds Festival. The band had also acquired the rights from Fearless Records to reissue most of their catalogue (three full-length albums as well as Vaya EP) and launched their own label, Twenty-first Chapter, to handle the reissues. The name of the label is a reference to the chapter omitted from the US version of the Anthony Burgess book A Clockwork Orange. While the reunion shows were met with mostly positive reviews, Rodríguez-López received criticism from fans and observers for his evident lack of enthusiasm while playing on stage; initially this was attributed to the recent death of his mother; however, Rodríguez-López later stated that he also no longer felt connected with At the Drive-in's music. Rodríguez-López also ruled out the possibility of the band recording new material, though he reversed this stance in light of the band's 2016 reunion. Following the dissolution of The Mars Volta in 2013, Bixler-Zavala and Rodríguez-López ceased all contact with each other. Bixler-Zavala blamed Rodríguez-López for the breakup on Twitter; however, he stated that he was still happy with At the Drive-In's reunion: "And for the record I'm still in love with ATDI. Proof was in MY performance. I would never get on stage if my heart was elsewhere." The two subsequently focused their efforts on their respective projects, Zavalaz and Bosnian Rainbows, and remained on non-speaking terms until early 2014, when they finally resolved their issues. An initial attempt to restart At the Drive-In did not work out, however, so Bixler-Zavala and Rodríguez-López went on to form Antemasque, touring and recording for the next two years. Second reunion and in•ter a•li•a (2015–2018) In October 2015, At the Drive-In agreed on doing another reunion, and an appearance at Rock On The Range festival in the following May was scheduled. In January 2016, trailed by a 15-second video of seemingly new music, the band detailed plans for a world tour and new album later in the year. After initial rehearsals, Jim Ward was removed from the reunited band, The band canceled part of their North American tour after Bixler-Zavala began to have issues with his voice. On December 8, the band released their first new song in 16 years, "Governed by Contagions", through Rise Records. A new album, in•ter a•li•a, was released on May 5, 2017, preceded by another single, "Incurably Innocent". The Diamanté EP was released on November 24 as part of Record Store Day; it had a limited vinyl release of 4000 copies. In August 2017, the reunited band performed at Rock en Seine in Paris, France and in May 2018, the band headlined the Neon Desert Music Festival. Hiatus and uncertain future (2018–present) During a show on November 17, 2018, at the Circo Voador in Brazil, Bixler-Zavala announced to the crowd that the following night's show would be their final show for the foreseeable future. That night, Bixler-Zavala posted on Twitter stating "Maybe it's a sign of weakness to some of you but I had to give a huge thank you to my ATDI family. This was our 2nd to last show. Tomorrow is the last. Don't know when we'll play again. Thank you Rio. How do I even sleep now?" The following day on November 18, 2018, the band played their final show at Bar Opinião in Porto Alegre, Brazil. On November 19, 2018, the band released a statement on their official Instagram announcing a hiatus. In 2025, in response to a fan on Instagram, Bixler-Zavala stated that he would be against playing any future shows with At The Drive-In, saying that the band's chapter was "permanently sealed forever", and that the band had "played [their] last show in Brazil." ==Musical style and influences==
Musical style and influences
At the Drive-In's music has been described as post-hardcore, emo, post-punk, and art punk. Some of the group's influences are Indian Summer, Swing Kids, Fugazi, Sunny Day Real Estate (referred to by Ward as "Fugazi beyond Fugazi"), Bad Brains, and the Gravity Records-led post-hardcore sound of the 1990s that featured acts such as Antioch Arrow and Heroin. In their last period before their initial breakup, the biggest influences of At the Drive-In included bands such as Drive Like Jehu, Hot Snakes, and The Nation of Ulysses, with frontman Bixler-Zavala going on to say that "there would be no Relationship of Command without Drive Like Jehu." The band also performed cover versions of songs such as "This Night Has Opened My Eyes" by The Smiths and "Take Up Thy Stethoscope and Walk" by Pink Floyd, both included in the 2004 compilation This Station Is Non-Operational. Their name was taken from the fact that Bad Brains took their name from the Ramones' song "Bad Brain" (from Road to Ruin), and Bixler-Zavala liked the Bad Brains' song title "At the Movies" (featured in Rock for Light), while Ward liked "at the drive-in" from the chorus of the Poison song "Talk Dirty to Me" and his suggestion would eventually win out. "Ross was instrumental in bringing out a lot of feeling from us," Bixler-Zavala recalls. "We channeled a lot of emotion into this record. He pushed us farther than we thought we could go. I learned to cut loose the way we do live and not to be afraid to break something or whatever." While capturing the essence of ATDI's live shows in a way never before seen, the record also featured some of the band's most experimental songs, including "Rolodex Propaganda," "Non-Zero Possibility," and "Invalid Litter Dept." The band's guitar-playing, in the majority of their songs, is characterized by unusual chords, a fast tempo, and a quiet-loud-quiet song structure. While Jim Ward and Paul Hinojos provided the rhythmic structure of the song, Omar Rodriguez-Lopez often played more experimental riffs and melodies over the top. Effects were heavily used by Rodriguez-Lopez, especially on Relationship of Command, while Ward used the keyboard to create melody, often switching between the guitar and keyboard such as in "Invalid Litter Department". ==Legacy==
Legacy
At the Drive-In is considered one of the most influential post-hardcore artists of the late 1990s and early 2000s. BBC's Mike Diver stated that the success and eventual "landmark status" of the album helped post-hardcore position itself as a "vital commercial force," adding that Relationship of Command "is the high against which every post-hardcore record since 2000 has been measured." Among the artists who have cited At the Drive-In as an influence or expressed admiration for them are …And You Will Know Us by the Trail of Dead, Thursday, Billy Talent, Biffy Clyro, Underoath, Will Swan of Dance Gavin Dance, Nick Hipa of As I Lay Dying, The Fall of Troy, Jamie Lenman, Rolo Tomassi, La Dispute, Mutiny on the Bounty, sleepmakeswaves, Jarvis Cocker, Night Verses, and St Vincent. ==Band members==
Band members
Final lineupCedric Bixler-Zavala – lead vocals, occasional guitar, melodica, percussion (1994–2001, 2012, 2016–2018) • Omar Rodríguez-López – guitar, backing vocals (1996–2001, 2012, 2016–2018); bass guitar (1995–1996) • Paul Hinojos – bass guitar (1996–2001, 2012, 2016–2018) • Tony Hajjar – drums, percussion (1996–2001, 2012, 2016–2018) • Keeley Davis – guitar, backing vocals (2016–2018) FormerJim Ward – guitar, backing and lead vocals (1994–1996, 1997–2001, 2012), keyboards (1998–2001, 2012) • Kenny Hopper – bass (1994–1995) • Jarrett Wrenn – guitar (1994–1995) • Adam Amparan – guitar (1995–1996) • Ben Rodriguez – guitar, backing vocals (1996–1997) • Bernie Rincon – drums (1994–1995; died 1995) • Davy Simmons – drums (1995) • Ryan Sawyer – drums (1996) Timeline ImageSize = width:912 height:auto barincrement:20 PlotArea = left:120 bottom:80 top:5 right:0 Alignbars = justify DateFormat = mm/dd/yyyy Period = from:1994 till:11/19/2018 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy Legend = orientation:vertical position:bottom columns:1 ScaleMajor = increment:3 start:1994 ScaleMinor = increment:1 start:1994 Colors = id:Vocals value:red legend:Vocals id:bvocals value:pink legend:Backing_vocals id:Guitar value:green legend:Guitar id:Keys value:purple legend:Keyboards id:Bass value:blue legend:Bass id:Drums value:orange legend:Drums id:Percussion value:claret legend:Percussion id:album value:black legend:Studio_album id:ep value:gray(0.5) legend:EP id:bars value:gray(0.95) BackgroundColors = bars:bars BarData = bar:Bixler text:"Cedric Bixler-Zavala" bar:Ward text:"Jim Ward" bar:Wrenn text:"Jarrett Wrenn" bar:Amparan text:"Adam Amparan" bar:BRodriguez text:"Ben Rodriguez" bar:Davis text:"Keeley Davis" bar:Hopper text:"Kenny Hopper" bar:ORodriguez text:"Omar Rodríguez-López" bar:Hinojos text:"Paul Hinojos" bar:Rincon text:"Bernie Rincon" bar:Simmons text:"Davy Simmons" bar:Sawyer text:"Ryan Sawyer" bar:Hajjar text:"Tony Hajjar" LineData = layer:back color:album at:08/18/1996 at:08/18/1998 at:09/12/2000 at:05/05/2017 color:ep at:11/15/1994 at:06/15/1995 at:09/18/1997 at:07/27/1999 at:04/13/2000 at:11/24/2017 PlotData= width:11 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(10,-4) bar:Bixler from:start till:03/15/2001 color:Vocals bar:Bixler from:06/30/1999 till:03/15/2001 color:Percussion width:3 bar:Bixler from:01/09/2012 till:08/28/2012 color:Vocals bar:Bixler from:01/09/2012 till:08/28/2012 color:Percussion width:3 bar:Bixler from:01/21/2016 till:end color:Vocals bar:Bixler from:01/21/2016 till:end color:Percussion width:3 bar:Ward from:start till:08/15/1996 color:Guitar bar:Ward from:08/01/1997 till:03/15/2001 color:Guitar bar:Ward from:06/03/1998 till:03/15/2001 color:Keys width:7 bar:Ward from:01/09/2012 till:08/28/2012 color:Guitar bar:Ward from:start till:08/15/1996 color:bvocals width:3 bar:Ward from:08/01/1997 till:03/15/2001 color:Vocals width:3 bar:Ward from:01/09/2012 till:08/28/2012 color:Vocals width:3 bar:Ward from:01/09/2012 till:08/28/2012 color:Keys width:7 bar:Wrenn from:start till:09/30/1995 color:Guitar bar:Amparan from:09/30/1995 till:08/15/1996 color:Guitar bar:BRodriguez from:08/15/1996 till:03/20/1997 color:Guitar bar:BRodriguez from:08/15/1996 till:03/20/1997 color:bvocals width:3 bar:Hopper from:start till:05/31/1995 color:Bass bar:ORodriguez from:05/31/1995 till:08/15/1996 color:Bass bar:ORodriguez from:08/15/1996 till:03/15/2001 color:Guitar bar:ORodriguez from:01/09/2012 till:08/28/2012 color:Guitar bar:ORodriguez from:01/21/2016 till:end color:Guitar bar:ORodriguez from:08/15/1996 till:03/15/2001 color:bvocals width:3 bar:ORodriguez from:01/09/2012 till:08/28/2012 color:bvocals width:3 bar:ORodriguez from:01/21/2016 till:end color:bvocals width:3 bar:Davis from:01/21/2016 till:end color:Guitar bar:Davis from:01/21/2016 till:end color:bvocals width:3 bar:Hinojos from:08/15/1996 till:03/15/2001 color:Bass bar:Hinojos from:01/09/2012 till:08/28/2012 color:Bass bar:Hinojos from:01/21/2016 till:end color:Bass bar:Rincon from:start till:02/28/1995 color:Drums bar:Simmons from:02/28/1995 till:12/31/1995 color:Drums bar:Sawyer from:12/31/1995 till:08/15/1996 color:Drums bar:Hajjar from:08/15/1996 till:03/15/2001 color:Drums bar:Hajjar from:07/01/1998 till:03/15/2001 color:Percussion width:3 bar:Hajjar from:01/09/2012 till:08/28/2012 color:Drums bar:Hajjar from:01/09/2012 till:08/28/2012 color:Percussion width:3 bar:Hajjar from:01/21/2016 till:end color:Drums bar:Hajjar from:01/21/2016 till:end color:Percussion width:3 ==Discography==
Discography
Acrobatic Tenement (1996) • In/Casino/Out (1998) • Relationship of Command (2000) • in•ter a•li•a (2017) ==See also==
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