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Lyssacinosida

Lyssacinosida is an order of glass sponges (Hexactinellida) belonging to the subclass Hexasterophora. These sponges can be recognized by their parenchymal spicules usually being unconnected, unlike in other sponges in the subclass where the spicules form a more or less tightly connected skeleton. Lyssacine sponges have existed since the Upper Ordovician, and three families are still alive today. The Venus' flower basket is one of the most well-known and culturally significant of the glass sponges.

Subgroups
• Family Aulocalycidae? Ijima, 1927 [Upper Jurassic • Family †Brachiospongiidae Beecher, 1889 [Upper Ordovician–Silurian (Ludlow)] • Family Leucopsacidae Ijima, 1903 [Paleogene (Eocene) • Family †Malumispongiidae Rigby, 1967 [Upper Ordovician–Carboniferous (Tournaisian)]–present] • Incertae sedis Genera'' • †Crepospongia Finks & Rigby, 2004 [Upper Triassic (Carnian)] • †Gomphites Carter, 1871 [Lower Cretaceous] • Hyaloplacoida Tabachnick, 1989 [present] • †Krainerella? Krainer & Mostler, 1992 [Middle Triassic] • †Lumectospongia Rigby & Chatterton, 1989 [Silurian (Ludlow)] • †Opeamorphus de Laubenfels, 1955 [Ordovician–Carboniferous] • †Pyritonema? Mc'Coy, 1850 [Silurian] • †Pyruspongia Rigby, 1971 [Upper Ordovician] • †Stauractinella de Laubenfels, 1955 [Late Jurassic (Oxfordian)–Neogene] • †Toomeyospongia Rigby, Horrocks, & Cys, 1982 [Permian (Guadalupian)] • †Trimonactinophora Wu & Xiao, 1989 [Triassic] ==Sources==
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