The first efforts to write Inuktitut came from
Moravian missionaries in
Greenland and
Labrador in the mid-19th century using Latin script. The first book printed in Inuktitut using
Cree script was an 8-page pamphlet known as
Selections from the Gospels in the dialect of the Inuit of Little Whale River (, "Jesus' words"), printed by
John Horden in 1855–56 at
Moose Factory for Edwin Arthur Watkins to use among the Inuit at
Fort George. In November 1865, Horden and Watkins met in London under
Henry Venn's direction to adapt
Cree syllabics to the Inuktitut language. In the 1870s,
Edmund Peck, another
Anglican missionary, started printing according to that standard. Other missionaries, and later linguists in the employ of the
Canadian and
American governments, adapted the Latin alphabet to the dialects of the
Mackenzie River delta, the western
Arctic islands and
Alaska. ==Table==