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James Hopper (writer)

James Marie Hopper was an American writer and novelist. He was also an early college football player and coach, playing at the University of California, Berkeley in the late 1890s and then serving single seasons as head football coach at Nevada State University—now known as the University of Nevada, Reno—in 1900 and at his alma mater, California, in 1904. During his lifetime, Hopper published 450 short stories and six novels.

Early life, education, and college football career
, Jack London, George Sterling, and Jimmy Hopper. Hopper was born on July 23, 1876, in Paris, France, to John Joseph Hopper, a native of Ireland, and his wife, Victoire Blanche Lefebvre. He attended schooling in Paris and later immigrated to the United States with his mother to California, where he completed his preliminary education. Hopper graduated from the University of California, Berkeley with the class of 1898. While at Berkeley, he played football and first as an end and later at quarterback. He completed law school at the Hastings Law School. He passed the state bar examination but never practiced law. Instead he worked as a reporter on the San Francisco Chronicle, and was on the staff of The Wave, a literary San Francisco weekly. He led the 1900 Nevada State Sagebrushers football team to a record of 4–2–1 including a win over Stanford. Hopper married Mattie E. Leonard on September 21, 1901, at her father's San Francisco residence, Joseph E. Leonard, and her mother. The coupled honeymooned to Southern California. ==Writing career==
Writing career
. The photo was taken in Oakland in April 1907, as the Londons prepared to embark on a round-the-world cruise. After coaching at the University of California in 1904, Hopper was sent to the Philippines, by the ''McClure's'' magazine, to write a new book. When they returned to the United States, Hopper joined the McClure's staff in San Francisco. He then became a reporter for The San Francisco Call at the time of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. In 1907, he and his wife moved to Carmel-by-the-Sea, California where his good friend, George Sterling, had established "Bohemia-by-the Sea". There he rented a cottage on Dolores and 9th Avenue, by the beach where he published stories that he hoped to sell to magazines. In 1913, Hopper and his wife purchased George Sterling's cottage, when Sterling returned to San Francisco. The house burned down in 1924 and he rebuilt it on the same site with thermotite cement blocks, a locally produced fireproof building material. In 1938, Hopper sold the house to John P. Gilbert and his wife, the parents of Mrs. Ungaretti. He was also friends with writer Frederick R. Bechdolt. Together, they wrote the fictional novel 9009 about the condition of American prisons and the need for reform. When he left Carmel he returned to Oakland to write stories of his Philippine adventures for Sunset and other magazines. Hopper gained United States citizenship in 1917. During World War I, he worked as a correspondent for ''Collier's'' magazine. At the end of the war, he became a full-time Carmel resident. He was active at the Forest Theater and the Abalone League in Carmel. During the Great Depression in the United States, he served in the WPA's Federal Writers' Project as a state director and later as the northern regional director. ==Death==
Death
Hopper died at his Carmel home on August 28, 1956, at age 80. Funeral services were held in Pacific Grove, California.{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/96594223/obituary-for-j-b-hopper-aged-80/ |title=Funeral Held for Writer J. B. Hopper|work=The San Francisco Examiner|place=San Francisco, California == Gallery ==
Gallery
File:George Sterling, James Hopper, Harry Leon Wilson, London. Bohemian Grove (cropped).jpg|George Sterling, James Hopper, Harry Leon Wilson, London. Bohemian Grove File:James Hopper (1899) at University of California.jpg|James Hopper (1899) at University of California File:James Hopper, Herman Scheffauer, Harry Lafler, and George Sterling at the Bohemian Grove (1907).jpg|James Hopper, Herman Scheffauer, Harry Lafler, and George Sterling at the Bohemian Grove (1907) File:Abalone League players.jpg|Abalone League players ==Head coaching record==
Works
Aug 24, 1918. • "The Proud Dig and the Lazy Student" (1901) (short story published by A. M. Robertson) • Caybigan (1906) (short stories) • 9009 (1908) • The Trimming of Goosie (1909) • The Freshman (1912) • What Happened in the Night, and Other Stories (1913) (short stories) • ''Coming Back With the Spitball, a Pitcher's Romance'' (1914){{cite book|last=Hopper|first=James Marie|url=https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/008611975 • Medals Of Honor (1929) illus. John Alan Maxwell{{cite book|last=Hopper|first=James|url=https://archive.org/details/medalsofhonor00jame Short works from magazines ==References==
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