Born in the
Lalinde on 11 February 1909, Gautheroux began his football career at CA Paris in 1927, aged 18. Together with
René Quentier,
Marcel Langiller, and the Laurent brothers (
Jean and
Lucien), he was a member of the CA Paris team that reached the
1928 Coupe de France final at
Colombes on 6 May, which ended in a 3–1 loss to
Red Star. The following day, the journalists of the French newspaper
Le Miroir des sports described him as having "only 19, but plays with the poise and foresight of a 30-year-old, served his forwards, both through openings to the wings and through passes to the center. Two years later, on 23 February 1930, the 21-year-old Gautheroux, now a
RC France player, earned his first (and only) international
cap for France in a
friendly match against
Portugal at
Porto, which ended in a 0–2 loss. He had to wait six years for his next appearance for France on 13 December 1936, now a
RC Roubaix player, in another friendly, but this time against
Yugoslavia, helping his side to a 1–0 victory. After leaving Roubaix in 1938, he briefly returned to CA Paris, before joining
Red Star, where he retired in 1941, aged 32. In total, he played 88 matches in
Ligue 1. ==Managerial career==