, Pastor
René Cruse and Yvon Montigné, on 19 June 1971, in the first row of the
Group of action and resistance to militarization (GARM), from
Lyon to
Mont-Verdun, against the nuclear strike force Jean-Jacques de Felice became known during the
Algerian war, when he defended the
National Liberation Front FLN militants. He pleaded for
peasants of
Larzac fighting against the extension of the military cam, for
Kanak people and
Tahitian separatists, for those homeless alongside
Abbé Pierre,
conscientious objectors, for foreigners who were in danger (he is a member of Gisti),
Italian Red Brigade activists like
Marina Petrella and
Cesare Battisti. A criminal lawyer, he defended Lucien Léger, who was sentenced to life imprisonment in 1966, for the murder of a child. The longest sentence any of his client got. At the age of 41 he told Jean-Jacques de Felice. "There is a period of detention beyond which justice is turned into
revenge. n, against the strike force nuclear power, from
Lyon to
Mont Verdun, June 19, 1971. With ideas close to historian
Madeleine Reberioux, or the Hellenist
Pierre Vidal-Naquet, Felice always spoke "in opposition to the established order”. The causes Jean-Jacques de Félice chose to defend created an apparent paradox. As a lawyer he defended activists who resorted to violence (Red Brigades,
Red Army Faction, or the
Algerian independence activists), while he always claimed pacifism and non-violence, which explains his commitment alongside
conscientious objectors. What he followed as a lawyer reflects a humanism illustrated by his involvement in movements such as the League of Human Rights. Jean-Jacques de Félice had a Protestant culture and background. His father, Pierre de Félice, himself a lawyer, was a politician and secretary of state, member of parliament, senator of Loiret (republican left) under the Fourth Republic. His mother was very deeply Protestant and this was always in this memory. as Felice himself felt the same. De Felice owes
Protestantism his first commitment to the Young Éclaireuses et éclaireurs unionistes de
France, which made him aware of the problems of youths. which in the aftermath of the Second World War was important. These were his first time his defendants were of the deprived youths who wanted him to take more political commitment: defending young people, orchildren of Algerians especially those in shantytowns of Nanterre. it will naturally be necessary to defend their fathers who were FLN militants who will encourage them in their struggle. For his beliefs Jean-Jacques de Félice was in favor of refusing to join the military service. He participated, in the city of
Lyon, in debates and demonstrations of the Action Group and resistance to militarization. At the March of Peace of June 19, 1971, he took the lead and spoke for the crowd, and then marched along thousands of people from Lyon to the command post of the Mont Verdun nuclear strike force. Achieves of Speeches of Jean-Jacques de Félice can be found in the contemporary international documentation library of France (
La contemporaine). ==References==