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Jean Ramadier

Jean Ramadier was a French colonial administrator in French West Africa shortly before the transition to independence. He was governor of Niger from 1954 to 1956, of Guinea from 1956 to 1958, and briefly high commissioner of Cameroon.

Early career
Jean Ramadier was born in 1913, the son of the French Premier Paul Ramadier. ==Guinea==
Guinea
Ramadier was appointed Governor of Guinea on 3 June 1956. In 1957, Ahmed Sékou Touré of the RDA became Vice-President of the Territorial Council of Guinea. Given Ramadier's low-profile style, this made Touré in effect the leader of the country in the transition to independence. In a private letter Ramadier said of his successor that Touré claimed direct descent from Samori Ture, the last independent ruler, and intended to combine the Malinke empire and people's democracy under a Franco-African, Leninist-Stalinist dialectic". Ramadier left Guinea in February 1958, and was replaced by Governor Jean Mauberna. ==Cameroon==
Cameroon
Ramadier became High Commissioner of Cameroon, arriving there on 5 February 1958. Shortly after arriving, Ramadier fell out with the autocratic Andre-Marie Mbida, who led the government although his party only had a minority. Ramadier felt that Mbida did not have an adequate mandate. Mdiba later became the first Prime Minister of pre-independent Cameroon, while Ahidjo became the first president. ==Further reading==
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