Beginnings Eisenberg struggled to fit in at school due to an
anxiety disorder, and began acting in plays at an early age. When he was seven he starred as
Oliver Twist in a children's theater production of the musical
Oliver!, and by 12 he was an
understudy in the 1996 Broadway revival of
Tennessee Williams'
Summer and Smoke. At 13, he understudied the role of Young Scrooge in a musical version of
A Christmas Carol starring
Tony Randall. He had his first professional role in
Arje Shaw's
off-Broadway play
The Gathering at age 16. He said, "When playing a role, I would feel more comfortable, as you're given a prescribed way of behaving." Eisenberg later starred in two films directed by Allen,
To Rome with Love and
Café Society.
1999–2008: Early work Eisenberg made his television debut in the series
Get Real, from 1999 to 2000. In 2001, he appeared in a UK
Dr Pepper commercial as "Butt Naked Boy." After appearing in the
made-for-television film
Lightning: Fire from the Sky at 18, he starred in the
independent film Roger Dodger (for which he won an award at the
San Diego Film Festival for Most Promising New Actor), and in ''
The Emperor's Club'', both of which were released in 2002 to generally positive reviews. Eisenberg was sick for the majority of the nightclub scene and can be seen sweating in different shots. In 2005, Eisenberg appeared in
Cursed, a horror film directed by
Wes Craven, and
The Squid and the Whale, a well-reviewed independent drama starring
Laura Linney and
Jeff Daniels. In 2010, he portrayed
Facebook creator
Mark Zuckerberg in the film
The Social Network, for which he earned the
Best Actor Award from the
National Board of Review of Motion Pictures, On November 22, 2010, Eisenberg was honored, along with
Whoopi Goldberg, Joycelyn Engle, and
Harvey Krueger, at the Children at Heart Celebrity Dinner Gala and Fantasy Auction, to benefit the children of the
Chernobyl disaster.
Steven Spielberg serves as chair of the event each year. Eisenberg said that meeting the man he portrayed on-screen was "an overwhelming experience," and was happy that "we were both able to have fun at the situation." Zuckerberg, who has complained frequently about the artistic licenses taken by
The Social Network, would later say that he thought Eisenberg "was a little afraid to meet me after his portrayal, but I tried to be nice." In 2011, he starred in the box-office animated hit
Rio, as the main character Blu, a metropolitan, domesticated male
Spix's macaw who learns how to fly. He starred alongside
Anne Hathaway, his former co-star (and onscreen sibling) from
Get Real, as well as
George Lopez,
Tracy Morgan,
will.i.am, and
Jamie Foxx. He featured in one song, "Real in Rio," in the film's soundtrack, which was nominated for an
Academy Award for Best Original Song. He also starred alongside
Aziz Ansari,
Danny McBride, and
Nick Swardson in
30 Minutes or Less, a
film noir heist-comedy about a pizza delivery man, played by Eisenberg, who is forced to rob a bank, which was released in August 2011. In October 2011, Eisenberg made his playwriting debut in
Rattlestick Playwrights Theater's Off-Broadway production of
Asuncion, staged at
Cherry Lane Theatre. Eisenberg also acted in the play, which was directed by Kip Fagan. The play highlights two overeducated,
liberal-minded friends, played by Eisenberg and
Justin Bartha, whose assumptions are challenged by their new
Filipina roommate, played by
Camille Mana. That same year, he filed a
lawsuit against the producers of the 2010
direct-to-DVD film
Camp Hell, claiming exploitation. According to the lawsuit, Eisenberg agreed to appear in the film as a favor to his friends. He was on set for one day of filming in 2007, earned about , and logged only a few minutes of total screen time. Because of his minimal involvement in the production, he was surprised to see that his face was prominently featured on the cover of the
DVD, implying that he starred in the film. His lawsuit asserts various
California law causes of action, including claims for
unfair business practices and
publicity rights. In 2013, Eisenberg reunited with Woody Harrelson for the magician heist thriller
Now You See Me, playing a world-famous
close-up magician and street performer recruited into a secret group of elite magicians to pull off bank heists with magic tricks, redistributing the money from a wealthy businessman (
Michael Caine) to victims of his corrupt capitalist schemes. That year he announced his plan to continue writing, for both stage and screen, as well as continuing to act. He debuted his second play,
The Revisionist, and starred in
Richard Ayoade's drama,
The Double (2013), which was shot in 2012. and reunited with Stewart in the action comedy
American Ultra (2015), playing a rogue
sleeper agent being chased by the
C.I.A. In 2015, Eisenberg portrayed
Rolling Stone journalist
David Lipsky in the biographical drama film
The End of the Tour, appearing opposite
Jason Segel, who portrayed the late author
David Foster Wallace. Eisenberg's third play,
The Spoils, premiered off-Broadway in The New Group Perishing Square Signature Center Alice Griffin Box Theatre. The play featuring Eisenberg as Ben, also starring
Kunal Nayyar,
Michael Zegen,
Erin Darke, and
Annapurna Sriram, was the winner of The Blanche and Irving Laurie Foundation Theatre Visions Fund Award. On September 8, 2015, Eisenberg released his first book,
Bream Gives Me Hiccups, a collection of short humor pieces. He has written one short play for Playing On Air, called
A Little Part of All of Us (2015), which he starred in with Justin Bartha. He has voiced for two other plays, ''The Final Interrogation of Ceaucescu's Dog
(2015), written by Warren Leight, and The Blizzard
(2016),
written by David Ives and directed by John Rando. Eisenberg played the supervillain Lex Luthor in Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice'', which was released in March 2016, to generally negative reviews.'
His performance in particular was criticized by comic book fans and film reviewers, later earning him the Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Supporting Actor.' He defended himself by saying he attempted to "make these people real and relatable and interesting and engaging." Years later, Eisenberg shared that he felt joining the project was detrimental to his career because he was poorly received in the high-profile film. '' at the
2016 Cannes Film Festival|alt=Eisenberg with the cast of Café Society at the 2016 Cannes Film Festival Eisenberg then reunited with Woody Allen and Kristen Stewart (for the third time) in
Café Society. The film held its world premiere at the
Cannes Film Festival on May 11, 2016. Eisenberg next reprised his role as street magician J. Daniel "Danny" Atlas in
Now You See Me 2, which was released on June 10, 2016, previewed June 9, to mixed reviews. The film was shot primarily in London and
Macau. It grossed over worldwide, and
Lionsgate CEO
Jon Feltheimer announced that they had "already begun early planning" for
Now You See Me 3. On June 2, 2016, Eisenberg's play
The Spoils began a run at London's
Trafalgar Studios in the
West End, with Scott Elliott returning to direct. Eisenberg again played the lead role, along with Nayyar and Sriram, while Zegen and Darke's characters were replaced by
Alfie Allen and
Katie Brayben respectively. In May 2016, Eisenberg teased that he would reprise his role of Lex Luthor in the
Justice League film (2017). An official press kit, released by
Warner Bros. on December 22, 2016, confirmed the return. He appeared as Luthor in the post-credits scene alongside
Joe Manganiello as
Slade Wilson/Deathstroke. Eisenberg joined Riley Stearns's dark comedy
The Art of Self-Defense alongside
Imogen Poots and
Alessandro Nivola. Principal photography began in
Louisville, Kentucky, on September 11, 2017 and the film had its world premiere in 2019. '' at the
2018 Toronto International Film Festival Eisenberg starred alongside
Alexander Skarsgård in the role of an
intermediary in the financial sector in
Kim Nguyen's tech drama
The Hummingbird Project that was released in 2018. In the same year, he produced
Jeremy Workman's documentary
The World Before Your Feet, which follows a 37-year-old man named Matt Green who has walked over 9,000 miles on the streets of New York City. In an interview with
Variety, Eisenberg talked about the film, stating, "it’s this fantastic tour of New York City. But more than that, its central character has this unusual relationship to his environment. He's simultaneously a tourist and a philosopher." The documentary premiered to critical acclaim at the 2018
South by Southwest Film Festival where it was acquired by distributor
Greenwich Entertainment. Writers of the first
Zombieland,
Rhett Reese and
Paul Wernick, penned the script with
David Callaham. Eisenberg's new play
Happy Talk had its world premiere in 2019, with production by
The New Group, marking his second collaboration with the company. The production is about "a suburban woman's efforts to take care of her family while starring in a community-theater production of
South Pacific." Originally titled
Yea, Sister, the show was directed by Scott Elliott.
2020–present: career expansion Eisenberg portrayed
Marcel Marceau in the 2020 film
Resistance, written and directed by
Jonathan Jakubowicz, which focused on Marceau's part in the
French resistance during
World War II. He also reappeared as Luthor in the post-credits scene for ''
Zack Snyder's Justice League'' alongside Manganiello. Eisenberg starred as Toby Fleishman in FX's limited series
Fleishman is in Trouble opposite
Lizzy Caplan. Created by
Taffy Brodesser-Akner, it is an adaptation of her New York Times bestselling debut
novel of the same name. The series premiered on
FX on Hulu on November 17, 2022. Eisenberg made his feature directorial debut in
When You Finish Saving the World which was adapted from his own original
audiobook series. The film stars
Julianne Moore and
Finn Wolfhard and is produced by his
Zombieland co-star, Stone. The film premiered at
2022 Sundance Film Festival and was released in cinemas on January 20, 2023. That same year he appeared as the main character, Ralphie, in the film
Manodrome and received favorable reviews for his acting. The following year, he directed and wrote the comedy-drama
A Real Pain, a film which he also acted in opposite
Kieran Culkin. It had its world premiere at the
2024 Sundance Film Festival where it received positive reviews.
Searchlight Pictures paid for the distribution rights. He earned two Golden Globe nominations for
Best Actor in a Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy and
Best Screenplay, as well as a nomination for the
Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay. Eisenberg's next project is
a musical comedy film starring
Julianne Moore and
Paul Giamatti, which he will direct, write, and also contribute original music for. ==Personal life==