Early years The origins of the KTU go back to the
University of Lithuania, which was established on 16 February 1922. The university was renamed,
Vytautas Magnus University on 8 June 1930. The university consisted of seven faculties: the Faculty of Theology and Philosophy, the Faculty of Evangelical Theology, the Faculty of Humanities, the Faculty of Law, the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, the Faculty of Medicine, and the Faculty of Technology. The beginning of 1940 saw the reorganization of the Vytautas Magnus University with The Faculties of Law and Humanities being transferred to the
University of Vilnius. тЫЕс
World War II and the Soviet Era On 21 August 1940, following
Soviet occupation, the university was renamed to the University of Kaunas. The Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences was transferred to the University of Vilnius in the autumn of 1940. After the German occupation in 1941, the university was once again renamed to Vytautas Magnus University with five faculties: theology, philosophy, technology, civil engineering, and mathematics. The university closed on 17 March 1943,. The
Soviet government reopened the University on 13 November 1944. The university operated under the name, Kaunas National Vytautas Magnus University until 1946. The Faculty of History and Theology closed in June 1949. The University of Kaunas was reorganized into Kaunas Polytechnic Institute (KPI) and
Kaunas Medical Institute in 1950. Throughout the Soviet era, the KPI resisted
Russification and kept teaching in the
Lithuanian language. KPI was renamed to its current name, Kaunas University of Technology in 1990.
Since 1990 Following the
restoration of independence, the institution adopted Western standards. The university started implementing a two-level degree program of higher education and a new procedure for awarding research degrees and academic titles in 1992. The university joined
Magna Charta of the European Universities and became a member of the
European University Association and the
International Association of Universities in 1998. ==Education==