The area was originally owned by Thomas Kennedy from 1856, who harvested timber from the forest. Beginning in 1900
politician Harry Ell began a campaign to preserve access to walking tracks and the remaining remnants of native bush on the
Port Hills. In 1903 he was instrumental in getting the Scenery Preservation Act through
parliament. In 1906 with a subsidy from
Prime Minister Richard Seddon and some additional fundraising, he was able to purchase of the bush and release it as
Crown land. There was a fire that destroyed of the native forest in 1931, though it mostly only damaged the fringes of the forest. The reserve contains a number of walking tracks, and is accessible from the Crater Rim walking track. In 2023 a carpark and lookout was opened in the reserve on the south side of Summit Road, opposite the Sign of the Bellbird, with a cost of . The reserve avoided sustaining major damage during the
2017 Port Hills fires. ==Management==