Kingsway was constructed in stages from the mid-1920s and completed in 1930. It was named after
King George V and was originally numbered A5079. 's dual carriageway layout with a central segregated tram track in Liverpool, which informed the layout of Kingsway Kingsway was built as a relief road for the congested
Wilmslow Road to the west and it was one of the earliest purpose-built roads especially for motor vehicles. Like
Princess Road further to the west, Kingsway was designed as a
dual carriageway along the "Brodie System", a new
civil engineering technique that had been pioneered by
John Alexander Brodie in
Liverpool, in which the
central reservation incorporated
reserved track for
trams. On either side of the new road, the
Manchester Corporation bought up of land to build the Kingsway Housing Scheme, a large
council housing scheme to tackle the acute housing shortage in the city. Around 1,200 houses were built, along with amenities including new schools, quickly turning a rural area into a sizeable suburban
council estate.
Manchester Corporation Tramways eventually ceased operation in 1949 and the tram tracks were removed. In 1959, Kingsway was extended south across the
River Mersey to bypass Cheadle. It was later renumbered to A34 in 1967. == Route ==