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Royal Guelphic Order

The Royal Guelphic Order, sometimes referred to as the Hanoverian Guelphic Order, is a Hanoverian order of chivalry instituted on 28 April 1815 by the Prince Regent. It takes its name from the House of Guelph, of which the House of Hanover was a branch. Since Hanover and the United Kingdom shared a monarch until 1837, the order was frequently bestowed upon British subjects.

History
The order was created to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the accession to the British throne of the House of Hanover. Until 1837 the order was frequently awarded to officers in the British Navy and Army, although it was still classed as a foreign order, with British members of the order not entitled to style themselves as "Sir" unless they were also created Knights Bachelor, as many were. The British link ended in 1837 when Hanover's royal union with Great Britain ended, with Ernest Augustus becoming King of Hanover and Queen Victoria ascending the British throne. When Hanover was annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia in 1866, the order continued as a house order to be awarded by the Royal House of Hanover. Today, its current Sovereign is the Hanoverian head of the house, Ernst August, Prince of Hanover. ==Classes==
Classes
The insignia was based on the white horse on Hanover's arms. The Order includes two divisions, Civil and Military, the latter indicated by crossed swords on both the badge and star. Gold and silver medals were attached to the order, for award to those not eligible for the order itself, including non commissioned officers and royal servants. After 1841 • Grand Cross • Commander 1st Class • Commander 2nd Class • Knight • Cross of Merit ==The order==
The order
Officers The Order has six officers: the Chancellor, the Vice-Chancellor, the Registrar, the King of Arms, the Genealogist, and the Secretary. Officers until 1837 The first six officers were: • Chancellor: Count Ernst Friedrich Herbert von Münster • Vice-Chancellor: Georg Nieper • Secretary: Ludwig Moeller • King of Arms: Sir George Nayler • Genealogist: August Neubourg • Registrar: Sir William Woods Officers since 1987 • Chancellor: Ernst August, Prince of Hanover MembersList of knights grand cross of the Royal Guelphic OrderList of knights commander of the Royal Guelphic OrderCharles Ashe à Court-RepingtonCharles BabbageLovell Benjamin BadcockWilliam Stanhope BadcockHenry Bayly (British Army officer, born 1790)Charles BellGeorge Frederick BeltzWilliam Brereton (British Army officer)David BrewsterSamuel Brown (Royal Navy officer)George Brown (British Army officer)Thomas Bunbury (British Army general)James BurnesRyder BurtonNicholas CarlisleJames Charles ChattertonRobert Alexander ChermsideThomas Henry Shadwell ClerkeAbraham Josias CloëtéWilliam ColebrookeJohn Cowell-StepneyHenry John CummingAugustus De ButtsEdward Cromwell DisbroweWilhelm von DörnbergWilliam Granville EliotWilliam Henry ElliottHenry Ellis (librarian)Richard England (British Army officer, born 1793)Mathias EverardArthur Farquhar (Royal Navy officer, born 1772)Alexander Findlay (British Army officer)Charles Augustus FitzRoyCharles Fergusson ForbesWilliam Forster (British Army officer)James FreethRobert Garrett (British Army officer)George GawlerJohann Karl Ludwig GieselerCharles Stephen GoreGideon GorrequerGottlieb Graf von HaeselerAndrew Halliday (physician)Henry HanmerJakob von HartmannGraves HaughtonWilliam HavelockAndrew Leith HayWilliam Henderson (Royal Navy officer)William HerschelJohn HerschelFelton Hervey-BathurstJohn HindmarshWilliam Jackson HookerWilliam Hotham (Royal Navy officer, born 1794)John Hobart Caradoc, 2nd Baron HowdenFrederick IrwinJames Ivory (mathematician)James Jackson (British Army officer)William Jervois (British Army officer)Love Jones-Parry (British Army officer)Heinrich KirchwegerCharles KonigJoseph de Courcy LaffanHenry John LeekeJohn Leslie (physicist)Henry Frederick LockyerEdmund LodgeFrederick LoveAlexander Maconochie (penal reformer)Frederic MaddenCharles Menzies (Royal Marines officer)Samuel Rush MeyrickCharles Collier MichellWilliam Taylor MoneySir John Murray, 8th BaronetGeorge NaylerRobert Nickle (British Army officer)Nicholas Harris NicolasJohn Owen (Royal Marines officer)Francis PalgraveGeorge William PatyJohn Pennycuick (British Army infantry officer)George Dean PittHenry RiddellJohn Robison (inventor)John RobynsSir David Scott, 2nd BaronetRobert SmartCharles Hamilton SmithFrederick Smith (British Army officer, born 1790)Henry Somerset (British Army officer)John SpinkThomas Staunton St ClairJoseph ThackwellEdward ThomasonWalter TremenheereGeorge Tyler (Royal Navy officer)James Maxwell WallaceGeorge WetherallEdward Charles WhinyatesCharles WilkinsFrederick von WissellWilliam Woods (officer of arms) ==See also==
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